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Aug. abbreviation of 'August', 'Augustan' (relating to or characteristic of the times of the Roman Emperor Augustus (27BC-AD14)) aug. abbreviation of 'augmented' Augapfel (s./pl.) (German m.) eyeball, apple of one's eye, eye-ball Auge (French f.) trough (Italian m.) height, apogee, zenith, acme, high water mark (figurative) (Spanish m.) peak, boom (e.g. stock market) Auge (s.), Augen (pl.) (German n.) eye, spot, bud, eye of a potato Augebiet (German n.) riparian zone (an area located on the bank of a natural watercourse, as for example a river, or sometimes of a lake or a tidewater) Auge des K�nstlers (German n.) artist's eye Auge des Orkans (German n.) eye of the hurricane Auge des Sturms (German n.) eye of cyclone, centre of cyclone Auge des Wirbelsturms (German n.) centre of a cyclone Auge eines Vogels (German n.) bird's eye Auge f�r Details (German n.) eye for detail Auge-Hand-Koordination (German f.) eye-hand coordination Auge in Auge (German) face to face Auge in Auge mit (German) eye to eye with Augello (Italian m.) bird (poetic) �ugen (German) to peer, to look (intently) Augen- (German) ophthalmic, ocular Augenabstand (German m.) interocular distance, distance between the eyes Augenabstand vom Bildschirm (German m.) viewing distance augen�hnlich (German) ocular augen�hnliche �ffnung (German f.) oculus (a circular opening, especially one at the apex of a dome) Augenarzt (m.), Augen�rztin (f.) (German) oculist, eye specialist, ophthalmologist Augenarzthelfer (m.), Augenarzthelferin (f.) (German) ophthalmologist's assistant augen�rztlich (German) ophthalmologic Augenaufschlag (German m.) look Augenauswischerei (German f. - Austria) sham Augenbeanspruchung (German f.) eyestrain Augenbelastung (German f.) eye strain Augenbinde (German f.) blindfold Augenblick (s.), Augenblicke (pl.) (German m.) blink of an eye (figurative), trice, minute, wink, jiffy, instant, moment, tick augenblicklich (German) instantly, instantaneous, this minute, momentarily, at once, in a jiffy (colloquial), immediately, immediate, in the twinkling of an eye, currently, instant, present, current, momentary, at present, at the moment, presently Augenblicklichkeit (German f.) instantaneousness augenblicks (German) immediately, at once, instantly Augenblicksaufnahme (German f.) snapshot Augenblickserfolg (German m.) short-lived success Augenblickswert (German m.) momentary value Augenbraue (s.), Augenbrauen (pl.) (German f.) eyebrow, brow Augenbrauenkamm (German m.) eyebrow comb Augenbrauenpiercing (German n.) eyebrow piercing Augenbrauenpinzette (German f.) eyebrow tweezers Augenbrauenstift (German m.) eyebrow pencil Augenbutter (German f.) rheum (a watery or thin mucous discharge from the eyes or nose), sleep (colloquial) (mucous matter which collects at the corners of the eyes) Augenchirurg (m.), Augenchirurgin (f.) (German) eye surgeon Augenchirurgie (German f.) eye surgery Augencreme (German f.) eye cream Augendeckel (German m.) eyelid Augendiener (German m.) complier (one who complies, yields, or obeys or who is of an easy, yielding temper) Augenentz�ndung (German f.) ophthalmitis, ophthalmia, inflammation of the eyes, inflammation of the eye Augenerkrankung (German f.) eye disease augenf�llig (German) ocular, ocularly, palpably, conspicuous, obvious augenf�lligste (German) most evident Augenf�ltchen (German pl.) crow's feet (wrinkles in the outer corner of the eyes as the result of aging) Augenfarbe (German f.) colour of the eyes, colour of eyes, eye colour Augenflimmern (German n.) flickering before the eyes augenfreundlich (German) easy on the eyes Augenglas (s.), Augengl�ser (pl.) (German n.) eyeglass, eye glass, spectacles (plural form in Austria), glasses (spectacles) (Austria) Augengymnastik (German f.) eye exercises Augenheilkunde (German f.) ophthalmology Augenheilkundler (m.), Augenheilkundlerin (f.) (German) ophthalmologist Augenh�he (German f.) eye level, eye height Augenh�hle (German f.) orbit, cavity of the eye, eye socket, orbital cavity Augeninfektion (German f.) eye infection Augeninnendruck (German m.) intraocular pressure, intra-ocular pressure Augenklappe (German f.) eye patch Augenklinik (German f.) eye clinic, eye hospital Augenkompresse (German f.) eye compress Augenkontakt (German m.) eye contact Augenkontakt herstellen (German) to make eye contact Augenkonturenstift (German m.) eye liner (pencil), eyeliner (pencil) Augenkrankheit (German f.) eye disease Augenleiden (German n.) eye complaint Augenlicht (German n.) sight, eyesight Augenlid (s.), Augenlider (pl.) (German n.) lid (of the eye), eyelid, palpebra (eyelid) Augenlinse (German f.) eye lens, crystalline lens augenlos (German) eyeless (fish, needle, etc.) Augen-Makeup-Entferner (German m.) eye make-up remover Augenma� (German n.) sense of proportion Augenmusik (German f., literally 'eye music') music in which the arrangement of graphical elements themselves is considered a part of the composition see 'eye music' Augennerv (German m.) optic nerve Augen�ffner (German m.) reality check, eye-opener Augenoperation (German f.) ophthalmic surgery, eye surgery, ocular surgery Augenoptiker (German m.) optician, dispensing optician Augenpaar (German n.) pair of eyes Augenpads (German pl.) eye pads Augenpemperl (German n. - Austria) sleep (colloquial) (mucous matter which collects at the corners of the eyes) Augenpflege (German f.) eyecare, eye care Augenpflegecreme (German f.) eyecare cream, eye care cream Augenpinsel (German m.) eye brush Augenprothese (German f.) ocular prosthesis (artificial eye) Augenprothetiker (German m.) or Ocularist (German m.) ocularist (an eye specialist who designs, makes, and fits ocular prostheses, i.e artificial eyes) Augenpupille (German f.) pupil of the eye Augenr�nder (German pl.) rims of the eyes, bags under the eyes Augenringe (German pl.) dark circles (around the eyes), rings under the eyes Augensalbe (German f.) eye ointment, ophthalmic ointment Augensch�den (German pl.) eye damage Augenschatten (German pl.) shadows under the eyes Augenschein (German m.) appearance, (visual) inspection augenscheinlich (German) ostensible, evident, ocularly, obvious, manifest, self-evident, obviously, evidently, apparent augenscheinliche Gefahr (German f.) apparent danger augenscheinliche Tatsache (German f.) clear fact augenscheinlicher Mangel (German m.) apparent defect Augenscheinseinnahme (German f.) local inspection Augenschirm (German m.) eyeshade Augenschlag (German m.) blink (of the eye) Augenschmaus (German m.) eye candy, treat for the eyes, feast for the eyes Augenschmerzen (German pl.) eyestrain Augenschraube (German f.) eye bolt, eyebolt (a bolt having a looped head designed to receive a hook or rope) Augenschutz (German m.) eye protection Augenspiegel (German m.) ophthalmoscope (a lighted instrument used to examine the inside of the eye, including the retina and the optic nerve) Augenspiegelung (German f.) funduscopy, ophthalmoscopy Augensp�lmittel (German n.) eye rinsing solution Augensp�lung (German f.) eye wash Augenstern (German m.) shining star (figurative) (used as a term of endearment) Augent�uschung (German f.) optical illusion Augentropfen (German pl.) eye drops Augen�berlastung (German f.) excessive eye strain Augenuntersuchung (German f.) eye exam Augenverletzung (German f.) eye injury Augen voller Tr�nen (German pl.) eyes filled with tears Augenwasser (German n.) eyewash Augenweide (German f.) feast for the eyes, sight for sore eyes, eye candy Augenwimper (s.), Augenwimpern (pl.) (German f.) eyelash Augenwinkel (German m.) canthus (the inner or outer corner where the eyelids meet), corner of the eye Augenwischerei (German f.) eyewash (colloquial) (old-fashioned), window dressing (figurative) Augenwischerei betreiben (German) to engage in window-dressing Augenwischerei sein (German) to be a sham Augenzahn (s.), Augenz�hne (pl.) (German m.) eye tooth, cuspid Augenzeuge (m.), Augenzeugin (f.), Augenzeugen (pl.) (German) eye witness, eye-witness, eyewitness Augenzeuge einer Schlacht (German m.) witness of a battle Augenzeugenbericht (s.), Augenzeugenberichte (pl.) (German m.) eyewitness report, eyewitness testimony, eyewitness account Augenzeugenberichten zufolge (German) according to eyewitness accounts Augenzittern (German n.) nystagmus (rapid rhythmic repetitious involuntary eye movements that can be horizontal, vertical or rotary) augenzwinkernd (German) with a wink, winking Auger one of a group of ancient Roman religious officials who foretold events by observing and interpreting signs and omens, a seer or prophet, a soothsayer Augery sign foretelling good or bad luck, omen Augmentatio (Latin) augmentation (particularly, the imitation of a principal melody by augmentation) Augmentation (English, German f., French f.) the lengthening of note values (usually they are doubled) when recapitulating a fugal theme adding to its dignity and weight. The antonym is 'diminution' the increase of a perfect or major interval by a chromatic semitone (half-step), in which case the interval is said to be 'augmented' the addition of players to the standard forces in an orchestra, choir or band (French f.) increase Augmentation canon also Augmentationskanon (German m.) or sloth canon, in which a later entry doubles the rhythmic values of the leader Augmentation de salaire (French f.) pay rise Augmentation dot puntillo (Spanish), punto (di valore) (Italian), point (French), Punkt (German), Verl�ngerungspunkt (German) one or more dots placed after a note or rest to extend its duration a single dot extends a note or rest by a further half of its undotted duration; a second dot extends a note or rest by a further quarter of its undotted duration; a third dot extends a note or rest by a further eighth of its undotted duration Augmentationskanon (German m.) augmentation canon augment� (m.), augment�e (f.) (French) augmented Augmented aumentato (Italian), erweitert (German), uberm�ssig (German), augment� (French) bigger, larger, increased Augmented chord in general, any chord that has contains an augmented interval Augmented fifth an interval which is one chromatic semitone wider than the 'perfect-5th' of the diatonic scale Augmented fifth chords the augmented 5th chord (also referred to just as the 'augmented chord') is a chromatic chord made up of two major thirds which added together make up the interval of an augmented 5th. In equal temperament, if a further major third is added, the pitch arrives at an octave above the original note. Because of this, augmented 5th chords can only be formed on four different notes, without duplication (enharmonically, at least). Augmented 5th chords formed on the three notes: C, C#, D, D# are consequently the only possibilities. The augmented 5th chord does not occur in the diatonic scale but occurs on the 3rd degree of the harmonic minor scale Augmented Fifth Chords Augmented fourth an interval composed of three tones (whole-steps). The augmented 4th occurs naturally in every diatonic scale, between the 'subdominant' (4th degree or 'IV') and the 'leading-tone' (7th degree or 'VII') the 'tritone' Augmented hexatonic scale the augmented hexatonic scale, widely used in jazz Augmented interval intervallo aumentato (Italian), intervallo eccedente (Italian), �berm��iges Intervall (German), intervalle augment� (French), intervalo aumentado (Spanish) an interval wider by a chromatic semitone (half step) than a major or a perfect interval Augmented scale see 'augmented hexatonic scale' Augmented second an interval one half-step (semitone) wider than a major second, which appears between the 6th degree and the 7th degree of the harmonic minor scale. It is characteristic of many oriental melodies Augmented seventh an interval which is one chromatic semitone wider than the 'major-7th' of the diatonic scale Augmented seventh chord written +7, a dominant 7th chord with a raised (i.e. augmented) 5th the name is misleading because it is the 5th, not the 7th, that is augmented Augmented six five chord see 'German sixth chord' Augmented six four three chord see 'French sixth chord' Augmented sixth an interval which is one chromatic semitone wider than the 'major-6th' of the diatonic scale Augmented sixth chord augmented sixth chords are formed with a lowered sixth degree and raised fourth degree of a major scale. They come in several varieties: German sixth chord an augmented sixth chord consisting of a major third, perfect fifth, and augmented sixth above a given note. The German sixth chord is sometimes called an 'augmented six five chord'. The German augmented sixth chord is derived from the raised subdominant, whereas the Swiss augmented sixth chord is derived from the raised supertonic chord. Both are functionally equivalent usually resolved onto the dominant (V) or second inversion of the tonic (I 6/4) English sixth chord an augmented sixth chord consisting of a major third, perfect fifth, and augmented sixth above a given note. The English augmented sixth differs from the German augmented sixth in its 'spelling' (i.e. the perfect fifth is replaced by its enharmonic equivalent, a doubly augmented fourth). This is why the English augmented sixth is sometimes known as the misspelled German or doubly augmented fourth. resolves immediately to the tonic and is enharmonically equivalent to a tritone substitution dominant seventh and itself a substitute for the dominant of the dominant (V/V) French sixth chord an augmented sixth chord consisting of a major third, augmented fourth (which may be read as a diminished fifth), and augmented sixth above a given note. The French sixth chord is sometimes called an 'augmented six four three chord' usually resolved onto the dominant (V) Italian sixth chord an augmented sixth chord consisting of a major third and augmented sixth above a given note. It has no fifth. The Italian sixth chord is sometimes called an 'augmented sixth three chord'. It contains only three notes, as opposed to a German sixth chord, or a French sixth chord usually resolved onto the dominant (V) Neapolitan sixth chord the first inversion of a major chord on the flattened second degree of a major scale, which in the key of C would be 'F', 'A flat' and 'D flat', called 'sixth' because it is a first inversion usually resolved onto the dominant (V) or second inversion of the tonic (I 6/4) doubly augmented sixth chord an augmented sixth chord, which contains a sharpened second from the tonic usually resolve to the second inversion tonic (I 6/4) Augmented Sixth Chords Augmented sixth three chord see 'Italian sixth chord' Augmented third an interval which is one chromatic semitone wider than the 'major-3rd' of the diatonic scale Augmented triad a modified major triad obtained by raising the fifth note one semitone (half step). It is two major thirds, one on top of the other. An augmented triad is denoted by appending a "+" to the major triad name Triads augmenter (French) to increase, to increase the pay of augmentieren (German) to augment au grand galop (French) at full galop, full tilt, as fast as possible au grand jour (French) in the open au grand s�rieux (French) in all seriousness, perfectly seriously (implying that usually the matter would not be taken seriously) au gratin (French) dressed with bread-crumbs or grated cheese and baked in an oven Augsburger Bekenntnis (German n.) Augsburg Confession of Faith (1530), also called the Augustan or Augsburg Confession, the document submitted to His Imperial Majesty Charles V at the Diet of Augsburg in 1530 by Philip Melancthon (1497-1560) The Confession of Faith Augsburger Glaubensbekenntnis (German n.) Augustan Confession Augsburger Interim (1548) (German n.) Augsburg Interim (1548), an imperial decree ordered at the Diet of Augsburg, after Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, defeated the forces of the Schmalkaldic League in the Schmalkaldic War, from 1546 to 1547. The document was written by three theologians: Johannes Agricola, Julius von Pflug, and Michael Helding. Although it ordered Protestants to readopt traditional Catholic beliefs and practices, including the seven Sacraments, it allowed for Protestant clergymen the right to marry and for the laity to receive communion in both kinds (bread and wine) Augsburger Konfession (German f.) Augsburg Confession Augsburger Religionsfrieden (German m.) Religious Peace of Augsburg, a treaty between Ferdinand I, who replaced his brother Charles V as Holy Roman Emperor, and the forces of the Schmalkaldic League, an alliance of Lutheran princes, on September 25, 1555, at the city of Augsburg in Bavaria, Germany. It officially ended the religious struggle between the two groups and made the legal division of Christendom permanent within the Holy Roman Empire. In respect of the famous quote Cuius regio, eius religio, derived from the document allowed German princes to select either Lutheranism or Catholicism within the domains they controlled, ultimately reaffirming the independence they had over their states. Families were given a period in which they were free to migrate to different regions of their desired religion Peace of Augsburg Augumentazione (Italian) augmentation Augumento (Italian) augmentation Augur (English, German m.) one of a group of ancient Roman religious officials who foretold events by observing and interpreting signs and omens augurar (Spanish) to predict, to augur, to foretell augurare (Italian) to wish augurarsi (Italian) to hope Augure (French m.) oracle auguri! (Italian) all the best!, Happy Christmas (at Christmas) Augurio (Italian m.) wish, omen Augurio (s.), Augarios (pl. (Spanish m.) omen sus augurios no se cumplieron (Spanish: his predictions did not come true) es un augurio de mala suerte (Spanish: it's (a sign of) bad luck, it's a bad omen) Augury properly, the function of an auger, a Roman religious official, which was to pronounce by the observation of signs called auspices, whether the gods favoured or disfavoured a proposed course of action August (English, German m.) the eighth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar (German m.) clown Augustabend (German m.) August evening Augustan relating to or characteristic of the times of the Roman Emperor Caesar Augustus (27BC-AD14), the time of Virgil, Horace, and the birth of Christ literary scholars use Augustan to refer to any important or pivotal period of any national literature, especially eighteenth-century England and the "Augustan" writers: Alexander Pope (1688-1744), Jonathan Swift (1667-1745), Joseph Addison (1672-1719), Samuel Johnson (1709-1784), and Oliver Goldsmith (1728/30-1774) see 'Augustan Age' Augustan age the golden age of Latin literature (named for the Roman Emperor Augustus (27BC-AD14)) a golden age of English literature, the classical writers of the time of Queen Anne and George I: Alexander Pope (1688-1744), Jonathan Swift (1667-1745), Joseph Addison (1672-1719), Samuel Johnson (1709-1784), and Oliver Goldsmith (1728/30-1774) a golden age of French literature, the period of Pierre Corneille (1606-84), Moli�re (1622-73) and Jean Racine (1639-1699) Augustan literature the term derives from authors of the 1720s and 1730s themselves, who responded to a term that George I of England preferred for himself. While George I meant the title to reflect his might, they instead saw in it a reflection of Ancient Rome's transition from rough and ready literature to highly political and highly polished literature. Because of the aptness of the metaphor, the period from 1689 - 1750 was called "the Augustan Age" by critics throughout the eighteenth century (including Voltaire and Oliver Goldsmith) Augustan literature auguste (French) august (important) augusteisch (German) Augustan Augustferien (German pl.) August holidays Augustian named after Saint Augustine of Hippo, several Catholic monastic orders and congregations of both men and women living according to a guide to religious life known as the Rule of Saint Augustine including order of regular canons following the Rule of St Augustine (established from pre-existing orders in Italy and France in the 12th century) and order of mendicant friars founded in Italy in the 13th century (also known in England as the Austin Friars) Augustine of Hippo a Latin church father, is one of the most important figures in the development of Western Christianity. Augustine was heavily influenced by the Neo-Platonism of Plotinus. He framed the concepts of original sin and just war. When the Roman Empire in the West was starting to disintegrate, Augustine developed the concept of the Church as a spiritual City of God, distinct from the material City of Man. His thought profoundly influenced the medieval worldview. He is considered the patron saint of brewers, printers, theologians, sore eyes, and a number of cities and dioceses Augustine of Hippo Augustiner (German pl.) Augustinians, Augustinian Friars, Austin Friars (an Augustinian monastic order) Austin Friars Augustinerchorherr (German m.) Augustinian canon Augustiner Chorherren (German pl.) Austin canons, Augustinian canons Augustiner-Eremiten (German pl.) Augustinian Hermits Augustinerinnen (German pl.) Augustinian sisters Augustinerm�nch (German m.) Austin friar, Augustinian monk augustinisch (German) Augustinian augustinischer Einsiedler (German m.) Augustinian hermit augustinischer M�nch (German m.) Augustinian monk, Augustinian friar Augustinismus (German m.) Augustinianism (doctrines held by Augustine or by the Augustinians) Augustinus (German) Augustine Augustinus von Hippo (German) Saint Augustine of Hippo Augustmorgen (German m.) August morning Augustnacht (s.), Augustn�chte (pl.) (German f.) August night, night in August augusto (Italian, Spanish) august (important) Augusttag (s.), Augusttage (pl.) (German m.) August day, day in August Augustwoche (s.), Augustwochen (pl.) (German f.) week in August aujourdhui (French) today au jus (French) a roasted meat dish that is dressed with its own juices au juste (French) exactly, rightly (with certitude) auka (Norwegian) enlarged Auktion (s.), Auktionen (pl.) (German f.) auction, public sale Auktionator (German m.) auctioneer Auktionierung (German f.) auctioning Auktionshammer (German m.) gavel, auctioneer's hammer Auktionshaus (German n.) auction house, auctioneers (firm) Auktionskatalog (German m.) auction catalogue Auktionslokal (German n.) auction room Auktionspreis (German m.) hammer price Auktionsverkauf (German m., literally 'auctioneer's speak') cant (stock phrases that have become nonsense through endless repetition) auktorial (German) authorial, auctorial (pertaining to the author, his work or his intentions) auktoriales Erz�hlen (German n.) authorial narration, auctorial narration Aula (German f., Italian f., Spanish f.) (assembly) hall (in a school), lecture room (in a college), seminar room, auditorium in Spanish, aula is a feminine noun that takes a masculine article in the singular Aulaga (Spanish f.) gorse Aula magna (Spanish f.) main lecture theatre, main lecture hall Auld Lang Syne (Scottish, literally 'long ago') song written by the Scottish poet Robert Burns (1759-1796) in about 1789, possibly based on lines written originally by Robert Aytoun (or Ayton) (1570-1638) a Scottish poet employed by King James VI of Scotland (later James I of England) Auld Robin Gray a ballad by Lady Anne Lindsay written (1771) to an old Scottish tune called The bridegroom grat when the sun gaed down Auletes (ancient Greek) a flute player au lever (French) on getting up Aulic of or pertaining to a royal court aullar (Spanish) to howl Aullido (s.), Aullidos (pl.) (Spanish m.) howl los aullidos del perro (Spanish: the howling of the dog) Aulos (s.), Auloi (pl.) (English, German m., from Greek) double-reed pipe (played for public and religious functions in ancient Greece) the aulos came originally from Phrygia. Tradition had it that Marsyas, the satyr who first formed the instrument using the hollowed antler of a stag, was a Phrygian follower of Cybele. He unwisely competed in music with the Olympian Apollo and inevitably lost, whereupon Apollo flayed Marsyas alive and provocatively hung his skin on Cybele's own sacred tree, a pine Aulozonum (Greek) the tuning wire of organ reeds a �ltima hora (Spanish) at the last moment, late, at a last stage, at the eleventh hour, at the last gasp, at the last minute, at the last possible chance, at the very last, last thing a �ltima hora de la ma�ana (Spanish) late in the morning a �ltimo de (Spanish) in the latter part of, towards the end of a �ltimos de (Spanish) at the end of a ultramar (Spanish) overseas, oversea a ultranza (Spanish) do-or-die, to the death, do-or-die, out-and-out, decisively, extreme au maigre (French) dishes prepared without meat Aumbry a stone cupboard, usually set in the north wall of the chancel, for mass vessels, books and other sacred objects AUME Austro-Mechana. Gesellschaft zur Wahrnehmung mechanisch-musikalischer Urheberrechte GmbH, an Austrian mechanical rights organisation au m�me mouvement (French) the same speed Aumentaci�n (Spanish f.) augmentation aumentado (m.), aumentada (f.) (Spanish, Portuguese) augmented, enlarged Aumentado intervalo (Spanish, Portuguese) augmented interval aumentando (Italian) augmenting, steigernd (German), vermehrend (German), zunehmend (German), en augmentant (French), increasing (an alternative to crescendo) aumentar (Spanish) to increase, to raise (prices, wages), to put up (prices), to magnify (image), to enlarge (image), to step up (production, voltage), to rise (pressure, temperature), to go up (rise), to appreciate (value of object) aumentar de ... (Spanish) to increase in ... (something) aumentar de peso (Spanish) to put on weight, to gain weight, to increase in weight aumentare (Italian) to increase aumentarse (Spanish) to increase Aumentativo (Spanish m.) augmentative aumentativo (m.), aumentativa (f.) (Spanish) augmentative aumentato (m.), aumentata (f.) (Italian) augmented (Italian) enlarged aumentato (Italian) augmented (as applied to an interval) Aumentazione (Italian) augmentation Aumento (Italian m., Portuguese m., Spanish m.) augmentation, increase, rise (in salary) Aumento de peso (Spanish m.) increase in weight Aumento de precio (Spanish m.) price rise, price increase Aumento de sueldo (Spanish m.) salary increase, pay rise Aumento de temperatura (Spanish m.) rise in temperature au m�pris de (French) in defiance of Aum�ne (French f.) alms Aum�nier (French m.) chaplain au mouvement (French) in time, a tempo (Italian), im Zeitmass (German) au mouvement ant�rieur (French) previous tempo, former speed au mouvt abbreviation of au mouvement (French: a tempo) au moyen de (French) by means of a.u.n. abbreviation of absque ulla nota (Latin: with no distinguishing marks) aun (Spanish) even a�n (Spanish) still (in affirmative phrases and questions), yet (in negative phrases), even (in comparisons) a una buena distancia (Spanish) far away, far a una chorda (Latin) on one string a una corda (Italian) on one string, auf einer Saite (German), einch�rig (German), � una corde (French) a term used on the piano to mean use the una corda (Italian), una corde (French) or soft pedal (that is, to fully depress the left hand pedal, beim Klavierspiel mit voller Verschiebung (linkes Pedal) (German)) � una corde (French) on one string, a una corda (Italian), auf einer Saite (German), einch�rig (German) a term used on the piano to mean use the una corda (Italian), una corde (French) or soft pedal (that is, to fully depress the left hand pedal, beim Klavierspiel mit voller Verschiebung (linkes Pedal) (German)) a u�a de caballo (Spanish) at full gallop, at full speed a una distancia de muchas millas (Spanish) many miles away, miles away a una distancia igual (Spanish) at an equal distance a una edad avanzada (Spanish) late in life a una edad temprana (Spanish) at an early age a una hora disparatada (Spanish) at an unreasonable hour a una mano (Spanish) in agreement, in one direction a una milla de (Spanish) a mile from, a mile off a una milla de distancia (Spanish) a mile away, a mile off a una milla de distancia de (Spanish) a mile off, a mile from a una misma distancia (Spanish) at the same distance, at an equal distance, equidistantly aunar (Spanish) to join, to combine (ideas), to unite aunar esfuerzos (Spanish) to join forces aunarse (Spanish) to unite, to come together aun as� (Spanish) even so, even then aun as�, creo que ... (Spanish) even so, I think ... a una tasa de (Spanish) at the rate of au naturel (French) in the natural state, unadorned (French) uncooked, plainly or simply cooked, without any extras a una velocidad mayor a la se�alada (Spanish) at a speed higher than posted a una voce (Italian) for a single voice, f�r eine Stimme (German), einstimmig (German), � une voix (French), a una voz (Spanish) a una voz (Spanish) with one voice, unanimously (Spanish) for a single voice, a una voce (Italian), f�r eine Stimme (German), einstimmig (German), � une voix (French) a un buen trecho (Spanish) far away � un clavier manuel (French) or � un seul clavier manuel (French), single manual aun cuando (Spanish) although, even though � une main (French) for one hand, f�r eine Hand (German), einh�ndig (German - piano music) a�n estamos aqu� (Spanish) we're still here �a�n est�s aqu�? (Spanish) are you still here? � une voix (French) for a single voice or part, a una voce (Italian), f�r eine Stimme (German), einstimmig (German), a una voz (Spanish) a un extremo de (Spanish) at one end of, at the end of a�n falta un mes (Spanish) there's still a month to go a un grado considerable (Spanish) to a considerable extent, considerably, to a considerable degree a un grado tan alto (Spanish) to such a great degree, to such a degree Au ni aau `Are`are (Malaita, Solomon Islands) panpipes made from bamboo, used as a solo instrument a un lado (Spanish) on one side, aside, out of the way, clear the way, move to one side a un lado de (Spanish) at the side of, aside, by, on the side of a un manuale (Italian) single manual a�n no (Spanish) not yet a�n no ha llamado (Spanish) she hasn't called yet a�n no ha llegado (Spanish) it still hasn't arrived, it hasn't arrived yet a uno (Spanish) of one accord, as one au nombre de (French) among, one of au nom de (French) on behalf of a unos pasos (Spanish) a few steps away a un paso (Spanish) a step away, just a step away a un paso de (Spanish) within an ace of a un pelito de (Spanish) within an ace of a un pelo (Spanish) within a hairbreadth, within a very short distance a un pelo de (Spanish) within an ace of a un precio alto (Spanish) at a high price, at a high figure a un precio bajo (Spanish) at a low price, at a low cost, at a low figure, on the cheap a un precio exorbitante (Spanish) at an exorbitant price a un precio muy alto (Spanish) at a high price, at a premium aunque (Spanish) although, though, even though, even if aunque llegamos tarde, no perdimos el tren (Spanish) even though we were late, we didn't miss the train aunque no estaba bien fue a trabajar (Spanish) although he wasn't well he went to work aunque no lo creas ... (Spanish) believe it or not ... aunque no lo parezca (Spanish) though he may not look it aunque no te lo creas (Spanish) even if you don't believe it, even if you don't believe it or not a un ritmo veloz (Spanish) at a good speed, at a cracking pace Aunt Edna a typical theatre-goer of conservative taste a un tiempo (Spanish) simultaneously, at the same time, all at the same time a un tiempo muy pausado (Spanish) in a very slow tempo, largo a un toque (Spanish) at a touch a un tris de (Spanish) upon the verge of, on the verge of �a�pa! (Spanish) up! lift up!, get up! Au pair, Au pairs (pl.) (English, Spanish m./f., from French) where light domestic services or child-care is exchanged for board and lodging, the person who renders such a service Au-pair (German n., from French) au pair (French) Au-pair-M�dchen (German n.) au pair (French), au pair girl �a�pame! (Spanish) pick me up! aupar (Spanish) to lift up, to pick up (child) Au pasiawa `Are`are (Malaita, Solomon Islands) two-stringed musical bow made from bamboo, used as a solo instrument au pied de la colline (French) at the foot of the hill, at the bottom of the hill au pied de la lettre (French) absolutely, exactly, literally au pied de l'escalier (French) at the bottom of the stairs au plus tard (French) at the latest Au porare `Are`are (Malaita, Solomon Islands) two-hole transverse flute made from bamboo auparavant (French) before(hand) au petit bonheur (French) hapharzardly au plus t�t (French) at the earliest au poteau synonymous with � la lanterne au premier abord (French) on first acquaintance au premier coup (French) a technique of painting in which the picture is completed in a single session au premier �tage (French) on the first floor au premier rang (French) in the first row, at the forefront (figurative) aupr�s de (French) by, next to, compared with, (addressed) to au quart de poil (French) perfectly Aura (Italian f.) Jew's harp (English, Italian f., German f.) according to theosophists, a visible emanation supposed to surround the human body (Spanish f.) halo in Spanish, aura is a feminine noun, that takes a masculine article in the singular (German m.) a type of blue cheese produced in ��nekoski, Finland Aural (English) of, relating to, or perceived by the ear aural (German) of, relating to, or perceived by the ear Aural fatigue see 'adaptation' Aural history in order to shift the emphasis from the transcript as a final document to the sound itself as recorded on tape, aural history involves the creation of a document in sound which, by virtue of being tape recorded, is historical as soon as it is made. Sound so preserved may be of several kinds: sounds of an event called an actuality, that including sounds of nature, the playing or singing of music, and speech of all kinds running commentary a voice or voices talking about something happening at the time of the recording recall a voice or voices reminiscing about events of the past Oral history from which this extract has been taken Aural illusion the auditory equivalent of visual illusions, effects that hint at the complexity of the 'hearing process' Musical Illusions and Paradoxes produced by perceptual and cognitive psychologist Diana Deutsch of the University of California at San Diego Auditory illusion Aural skills the ability to identify the sounds of different chords, intervals, rhythms, and other elements of music Aural training see 'ear-training' Aurea mediocritas (Latin) the happy medium, the golden mean Aureate diction or aureate terms, elevated rhetorical style of writing characterized by the use of unusual words from Latin, a conscious stylistic that flourish in Middle English Aureola (Italian f., Spanish f.) halo, aureole (literary), aura (fame, glory), corona (astronomy), ring (Latin America: stain) Aureole (English, German f., from aureola corona (medieval Latin: golden crown)) also corona or halo, a luminous radiance surrounding the whole figure in paintings of the Saviour or of the saints (English, German f.) or corona, the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere, visible as a white halo during a solar eclipse Aur�ole (French f.) halo au revoir (French) farewell! Auricula (German f.) auricle (anatomy) Aur�cula (Spanish f.) auricle (anatomy), atrium (anatomy) Auriculaire (French m.) little finger, me�ique (Spanish), auricular (Spanish) Auricular (s.), Auriculares (pl.) (Spanish m.) (telephone) receiver, little finger, me�ique (Spanish), headphones (plural form), earphones (plural form) auricular (Spanish) of the ear Auricle or pinna, the principal projecting part of the ear Aurignacian the name of a culture of the Upper Palaeolithic located in Europe and southwest Asia. It dates to between 32,000 and 26,000 BC. The name originates from the type site of Aurignac in the Haute Garonne area of France. The Aurignacian culture is considered by some archaeologists to have co-existed with the P�rigordian culture of tool making Aurignacian from which this information has been taken Aurignacien (German n.) Aurignacian period Aurikel (German f.) auricula aurikular (German) auricular Aurikular- (German) auricular (of heart) (prefix) Aurora (Italian f., Spanish f. from Latin) dawn Roman goddess of the dawn Aurora austral (Spanish f.) aurora australis, southern lights Aurora australis a celestial phenomenon, similar to the aurora borealis, observable in the Southern hemisphere Aurora boreal (Spanish f.) aurora borealis, northern lights Aurora borealis the northern lights, electrical disturbances visible in the northern sky, particularly in Arctic regions Aurora's tears the morning dew Aurore (French f.) dawn Aurresku also arrescu or aurrescu, a Basque folk dance. Several types of Basque dance can be distinguished according to their functions and character. Those related to social and playful celebrations are romerias (religious processions and festivals), are open circle dances, danced by a wide circle of men and women holding hands, or joined by handkerchiefs, who allow the specialist dancers, dantzari, to perform some often spectacular and difficult steps. At such moments those participating, as well as the spectators, take a secondary role in the proceedings as they admire the skill of the dantzaris. Such dances are for example the aurresku, the gizon dantza or the soka dantza among many others Folklore and Traditions: Traditional Dances Aurum mosaicum (Latin) bisulphide of tin, used in the preparation of paints and stains Aurum potabile (Latin) a cordial consisting of a suspension of fine particles of gold in oil au rythme de (French) to the beat of, to the rhythm of Aus. abbreviation of 'Australia', 'Australian', 'Austria', 'Austrian' Aus (German n.) end, finish aus (German) ex (no longer), out, of, from, (made) of, off (radio, light, power, food in a restaurant), dead (gone out, e.g. fire, candle), over (ended) aus ... (heraus) (German) out of aus allen Berufen (German) from all walks of life aus allen Blickrichtungen (German) from all perspectives aus allen Gesellschaftsschichten (German) from all walks of life aus allen Knopfl�chern platzen (German) to be bursting at the seams (figurative) aus allen Knopfl�chern stinken (German) to stink to high heaven aus allen N�hten platzen (German) to be bulging at the seams (colloquial), to be bursting at the seams (colloquial) aus allen Richtungen kommen (German) to come from all sides aus allen Teilen der Welt (German) from all over the world, from every corner of the earth aus allen Teilen der Welt kommen (German) to come from all parts of the world aus allen Wolken fallen (German) to be flabbergasted (colloquial) aus aller Herren L�nder (German) from all over the world aus aller Welt (German) from all over the world, from around the world aus alten Zeiten (German) from olden times, from ancient times aus Altersgr�nden (German) on grounds of age, for reasons of age aus alter Zeit (German) ancient aus Altstoffen hergestellt (German) made from second-hand materials aus Aluminiumguss (German) cast aluminium aus amtlichen Quellen (German) from official sources aus Angst (German) through fear, out of fear, from fear aus Angst, die Kinder aufzuwecken (German) for fear of waking the children aus Angst vor (German) for fear of Ausarbeiten (German n.) finishing ausarbeiten (German) to map, to work out, to elaborate, to map out, to develop, to construct, to calculate, to hammer out, to flesh out, to write out, to work up, to finalize ausarbeitend (German) elaborative, elaborating Ausarbeiter (German m.) elaborator (one who, or that which, elaborates) Ausarbeitung (German f.) workout, draft, development, elaboration, working out (German f.) in music, the last finish, or elaboration, of a composition Ausarbeitung eines Vertrags (German f.) hammering out a deal aus �rmlichen Verh�ltnissen (German) with deprived backgrounds, from lower-income backgrounds, from a lower-income background ausarten (German) to degenerate, to become unruly, to get out of control, to get out of hand ausartend (German) degenerating ausarten zu (German) to dwindle into Ausartung (German f.) degeneracy aus Asche (German) ashen aus �thiopien stammend (German) Ethiopian-born Ausatmen (German n.) expiration (of breath), exhalation ausatmen (German) to breathe out, to expire (exhale), to exhale ausatmend (German) breathing out, en expirant, expiratory, exhaling [corrected by Michael Zapf] Ausatmung (German f.) breathing out, exhalation, expiration (of breath), aspiration (expulsion of breath in speech, or, in linguistics, the pronunciation of a consonant with an aspirate) aus Australien oder Neuseeland (German) Antipodean au saut du lit (French) on getting up Ausbackteig (German m.) batter (for frying) ausbaden (German) to pay for ausbadend (German) paying for Ausbaggern (German n.) dredging ausbaggern (German) to excavate, to dredge (river), to deepen (harbour, channel, etc.), to clean out ausbaggernd (German) dredging ausbalancieren (German) to balance out, to counterbalance ausbalanciert (German) balanced aus Barchent (German) fustian (bombastic, pompous or pretentious, particular with regard to talking or writing) Ausbau (German m.) extension, upgrading, fitout, removal (excision, extraction), expansion ausbaubar (German) removable Ausbauchen (German n.) bulging ausbauchen (German) to bulge, to belly out ausbauchend (German) bulgy Ausbauchung (German f.) bulge, bulginess ausbauen (German) to remove, to extend, to expand (figurative), to disassemble, to expand, to restore, to reconstruct, to dismantle, to complete, to enlarge, to demount, to upgrade, to parlay (bet, wager) [corrected by Michael Zapf] ausbauend (German) extending ausbauf�hig (German) upgradable, capable of development, expandable, capable of improvement Ausbauf�higkeit (German f.) upgradability, expandability ausbauf�higste (German) most expandable ausbedingen (German) to stipulate Ausbedingung (German f.) stipulation ausbedungen (German) agreed upon ausbeinen (German) to bone (meat, fish) Ausbeiner (German m.) boning knife Ausbeinmesser (German n.) boning knife aus Bern (German) Bernese aus bescheidenen Verh�ltnissen stammen (German) to be of humble birth Ausbessern (German n.) mending ausbessern (German) to overhaul, to restore, to correct (mistakes), to make corrections, to mend, to patch, to refit, to repair, to remodel, to darn ausbessernd (German) repairing, darning, refitting Ausbesserung (German f.) repair, correction, reparation Ausbesserungsarbeiten (German pl.) repair work ausbesserungsf�hig (German) repairable, mendable Ausbesserungslack (German m.) touch-up paint aus besten Quellen (German) from the very best sources Ausbeulen (German n.) dent repair, dent removal ausbeulen (German) to remove dents from, to flatten (especially in autombile body repair work), to make baggy Ausbeulhammer (German m.) panel (beating) hammer Ausbeulung (German f.) bulge ausbeutbar (German) exploitable Ausbeute (German f.) booty, yield, spoil (booty), haul, recovery, pickings, gain, profit ausbeuteln (German) to clean out ausbeuten (German) to prey, to exploit, to utilise ausbeutend (German) exploiting, exploitative Ausbeuter (German m.) exploiter Ausbeuterbetrieb (German m.) sweatshop ausbeuterisch (German) exploitative Ausbeutung (German f.) daylight robbery (colloquial), exploitation Ausbeutungsbetrieb (s.), Ausbeutungsbetriebe (pl.) (German m.) sweatshop ausbezahlt (German) paid out, paid-off, paid off, paid-out ausbieten (German) to offer (auction) ausbilanzieren (German) to balance ausbilden (German) to breed, to instruct, to train, to cultivate, to qualify, to educate, to develop, to form ausbildend (German) apprenticing Ausbilder (m.), Ausbilderin (f.) (German) trainee teacher, training supervisor, trainer, instructor (Austria) Ausbildner (German m.) instructor Ausbildung (s.), Ausbildungen (pl.) (German f.) formation, tuition, apprenticeship, drill, qualification, education (school), schooling, training, instruction Ausbildung am Arbeitsplatz (German f.) in-service training, on the job training, on-the-job training Ausbildung der F�hrungskr�fte (German f.) management training Ausbildung, die nicht direkt an Berufsarbeit gebunden ist (German f.) off-the-job training Ausbildung erhalten (German) to receive training Ausbildungsabbrecher (German m.) drop out Ausbildungsabteilung (German f.) education department Ausbildungsberatung (German f.) educational guidance, youth employment service Ausbildungsbescheinigung (German f.) certificate of training Ausbildungsbetrieb (German m.) company that takes on trainees Ausbildungsdauer (German f.) duration of training, length of training, training period Ausbildungseinrichtungen (German pl.) training facilities Ausbildungshilfe (German f.) educational endowment Ausbildungskosten (German pl.) training costs Ausbildungskrankenhaus (German n.) teaching hospital Ausbildungslehrgang (s.), Ausbildungslehrg�nge (pl.) (German m.) training course Ausbildungsm�glichkeit (s.), Ausbildungsm�glichkeiten (pl.) (German f.) education opportunity, training facility, training opportunity Ausbildungsniveau (German n.) educational level, level of education Ausbildungsniveau der Hochschulen (German n.) academic standards Ausbildungsort (German m.) training place Ausbildungsplatz (German m.) apprenticeship place Ausbildungsprogramm (German n.) training scheme Ausbildungsreform (German f.) educational reform Ausbildungsrichtung (German f.) faculty Ausbildungsstelle (German f.) apprenticeship place Ausbildungsverh�ltnis (German n.) apprenticeship Ausbildungsvertrag (German m.) indenture, articles of apprenticeship, indentures Ausbildungszeit (German f.) duration of training, period of training, training period, period of education, length of training Ausbildungszentrum (German n.) training centre Ausbildung w�hrend der Dienstzeit (German f.) in-service education aus Billigplastik (German) plasticky aus Birkenholz (German) birchen (consisting of or made of wood of the birch tree) ausbitten (German) to ask for ausbittend (German) asking for ausblasen (German) to blow out, to puff out, to sound out, to announce by sound of trumpet ausblasend (German) blowing out aus Blei (German) made of lead, lead Ausbleiben (German n.) absence, nonappearance, non-appearance ausbleiben (German) to fail to appear, to fail to materialize, to stay out, to be absent, to stay away, to come to nothing [entry corrected by Michael Zapf] ausbleibend (German) absent, missing, overdue, staying away ausbleichen (German) to bleach, to bleach out ausbleichend (German) bleaching ausbleichsicher (German) fade-resistant Ausblendbefehl (German m.) mask instruction Ausblenden (German n.) blinding out, masking, shielding (graphic), reverse clipping (graphic) ausblenden (German) to fade down, to fade out, to blind out, to blank out, to hide Ausblendung (German f.) fade, fade-out, prospectus (stocks, shares) Ausblick (s.), Ausblicke (pl.) (German m.) view, prospect, outlook, lookout, vista, perspective Ausblick von diesem Fenster (German m.) view from this window Ausbluten (German n.) bleeding, haemorrhage (figurative) ausbluten (German) to bleed to death, to bleed dry, to bleed to death (figurative), to bleed white (figurative) ausblutend (German) bleeding to death Ausbohren (German n.) counterboring ausbohren (German) to counterbore, to drill (out) ausbooten (German) to disembark by boat, to disembark in boats ausbooten (German) to boot out (colloquial), to displace ausborgen (German) to lend, to borrow from ausborgend (German) borrowing from, borrowing aus Boshaftigkeit (German) out of spite Ausbrechen (German n.) swerve ausbrechen (German) to break out, to erupt, to burst, to drop out, to escape, to swing off (street, piste, etc.) ausbrechend (German) cracking, breaking out, erupting Ausbrecher (German m.) breakaway, break-away, jailbreaker [entry corrected by Michael Zapf] ausbreiten (German) to spread, to spread out, to diffuse, to disseminate, to send out, to unfurl, to spread (out), to splay ausbreitend (German) spreading, splaying, sprawling, unfurling Ausbreitung (German f.) spread, propagation, expansion, spreading, broadening, dissemination, dispersal, sprawl (of cities, etc.), proliferation, distribution (of a species) Ausbrennen (s.), Ausbrennen (pl.) (German n.) burnout, cauterising, cauterisation ausbrennen (German) to cauterise, to burn out, to be gutted (building, by fire), to burn oneself out ausbrennend (German) burning out ausbrennsicher (German) heat-resistant ausbringbar (German) exploitable (source of raw materials) ausbringen (German) to bring out Ausbringung (German f.) production, output aus Bronze (German) brazen (made of brass or resembling brass in color or strength) Ausbruch (s.), Ausbr�che (pl.) (German m.) outbreak, eruption, outburst (rage), escape, break-out, raptures, outburst, burst, impetuosity, onset (illness), sally Ausbruch der Begeisterung (German m.) burst of enthusiasm Ausbruch der Emotionen (German m.) outburst of emotions Ausbruch der Feindseligkeiten (German m.) outbreak of hostilities Ausbruch der Leidenschaft (German m.) burst of passion Ausbruch des Feuers (German m.) burst of fire Ausbruch des Gel�chters (German m.) burst of laughter Ausbruch einer Krankheit (German m.) outbreak of a disease aus Bruchst�cken (German) fragmental Ausbruchsversuch (German m.) attempt at escaping, attempt to break out Ausbruch von (German m.) rash of Ausbruch von Tr�nen (German m.) outburst of tears ausbr�ten (German) to breed, to brew, to incubate, to hatch, to concoct (scheme or plan also) ausbr�tend (German) hatching, incubating ausbuchen (German) to close out, to abandon aus Buchenholz (German) beechen (consisting of or made of wood of the beech tree) ausbuchstabieren (German) to spell out Ausbuchtung (s.), Ausbuchtungen (pl.) (German f.) protrusion, projection, bulge, convexity, indentation, (small) cove, lay-by (for parking) Ausbuchung (German f.) retirement ausbuddeln (German) to dig up ausb�geln (German) to iron out ausbuhen (German) to boo, to shout down, to catcall Ausbund (German m.) epitome (German m.) well over 400 years old, the Ausbund is one of the most famous and important books to the Amish. First published in German in 1564, shortly after the Reformation, it is reputed to be the oldest Protestant hymnal in continuous use. With hymns added over the years, editions today contain nearly 900 pages. The Ausbund is important for many reasons. First and foremost is the religious heritage that it preserves. The core of the hymnbook consists of about 50 hymns written mostly by sixteenth-century German Anabaptists, many imprisoned in castle dungeons for their religious beliefs. The forefathers of the Amish and Mennonites, the Anabaptists ("re-baptizers") were so named because they practiced adult rather than infant baptism. Because of their beliefs in the separation of church and state, and pacifism, they were considered radicals and heretics. These Christians, hunted down by both Protestants and Catholics, were usually imprisoned if they did not recant their beliefs. Thousands were tortured and put to death Amish Religious Traditions Ausbund an Tugend (German m.) paragon of virtue [entry corrected by Michael Zapf] ausb�rgern (German) to deprive of citizenship ausb�rgernd (German) depriving of citizenship Ausb�rgerung (German f.) deprivation of citizenship Ausb�rsten (German n.) brushing out ausb�rsten (German) to brush, to brush out ausb�rstend (German) brushing ausb�xen (German) to make off, to bunk, to abscond aus Corduroy gefertigte Kleidung (German f.) cords, corduroy trousers aus Cornwall (German) Cornish (of or relating to Cornwall, its people, or the Cornish language) Auscultation the act of listening to sounds within the body, such as the heartbeat, with a stethoscope auscultar (Spanish) to examine with a stethoscope (listen to the chest), to ausculate el m�dico me auscult� (Spanish: the doctor listened to my chest (with a stethoscope)) ausculter (French) to examine with a stethoscope (listen to the chest), to ausculate Ausdauer (German f.) perseverence, stamina, persistency, patience, hardiness, enduringness, endurance, staying power, constancy ausdauern (German) to persevere, to bear up ausdauernd (German) persevering, untiring, perennial (botany), with perseverance, untiringly, constant, persistent, perseveringly, sustained [corrected by Michael Zapf] ausdauernde Arbeit (German f.) patient work ausdauernde Pflanze (German f.) perennial (plant) Ausdauertraining (German n.) endurance training Ausdauer�bung (German f.) endurance exercise ausdehnbar (German) extendable, expandable, expansible, extensible, extendible ausdehnbarer (German) more extensible Ausdehnbarkeit (German f.) expansibility, extensibility ausdehnbarste (German) most extensible ausdehnen (German) to enlarge, to extend, to distend, to spread, to continue, to stretch, to expand, to enhance, to broaden, to widen, to prolong, to elongate ausdehnend (German) extending, expansive, distending, expanding Ausdehnung (s.), Ausdehnungen (pl.) (German f.) development, stretch, extension, dilatation, expanse, dimensioning, expansion, widening, stretch-out, spread, extent, enlargement, expansiveness, enhancement, dimensions, broadening Ausdehnung der Laden�ffnungszeiten (German f.) extension of opening times Ausdehnungskoeffizient (German m.) coefficient of expansion Ausdehnungsverm�gen (German n.) expansibility, expansivity aus dem Amt ausscheiden (German) to resign from office aus dem Amt scheiden (German) to retire from office aus dem Amt scheidend (German) outgoing (president, chairman, governor, etc.) aus dem Amt st�rzen (German) to be removed (from office) aus dem Ausland (German) from abroad aus dem Bad steigen (German) to come out of the bath aus dem Bauch der Erde (German) from the bowels of the earth (literary) aus dem Bauch heraus (German) visceral aus dem Bett sein (German) to be out of bed aus dem Bett springen (German) to bounce out of bed aus dem Bewusstsein streichen (German) to banish from one's mind aus dem Blick entschwinden (German) to pass from view aus dem Blickpunkt der Aufmerksamkeit r�cken (German) to fade from the spotlight aus dem Blickwinkel von (German) from the point of view of aus dem Boden gestampft (German) built overnight aus dem Boden schie�en (German) to spring up aus dem Deutschen �bersetzen (German) to translate from German aus dem Dickicht herauskommen (German) to come out of the thicket aus dem Dienst ausscheiden (German) to retire aus dem Dienst entlassen (German) to remove from office aus dem Dienst scheiden (German) to retire from a service aus dem einfachen Grunde weil (German) for the simple reason that aus dem einfachen Grund weil (German) for the simple reason that aus dem Ertrag (German) from the earnings aus dem Erwerbsleben ausscheiden (German) to give up work aus dem Exil zur�ckrufen (German) to call back from exile aus dem Feld schlagen (German) to drive from the field, to outcompete aus dem Fenster werfen (German) to toss out of the window aus dem Fokus der Aufmerksamkeit r�cken (German) to fade from the spotlight aus dem Freiland (German) from the open ground aus dem Ged�chtnis (German) from memory aus dem Ged�chtnis (German) from memory aus dem Gef�ngnis ausbrechen (German) to escape from prison, to break out of prison, to break out of jail aus dem Gef�ngnis entlassen (German) to release from prison aus dem Gef�ngnis entlassen werden (German) to be released from prison aus dem geistigen Gleichgewicht gebracht (German) mentally deranged aus dem Gesicht verlieren (German) to lose sight of aus dem gleichen Grund (German) for the same reason, by the same token aus dem Gleichgewicht (German) out of balance, out of equilibrium aus dem Gleichgewicht bringen (German) to throw off balance, to upset, to unbalance, to overbalance, to unsettle aus dem Gleichgewicht bringend (German) unbalancing aus dem Gleichgewicht kommen (German) to lose one's balance, to overbalance aus dem Glied treten (German) to break ranks aus dem Griechischen (German) derived from Greek aus dem Gr�bsten heraus sein (German) to be out of the woods aus dem Grundst�ck weisen (German) to warn off grounds aus dem Handgelenk (German) offhand, offhanded, off the cuff aus dem Hause schl�pfen (German) to slip out of the house aus dem Haus st�rmen (German) to storm out of the house aus dem Hinterhalt schie�en (German) to snipe aus dem Hinterhalt schie�end (German) sniping aus dem Hinterhalt �berfallen werden (German) to be ambushed aus dem Irrtum befreien (German) to disabuse aus dem Jenseits zur�ckkommen (German) to come back from the dead aus dem Job fliegen (German) to get the push (colloquial) aus dem Kaffeesatz lesen (German) to read the tea leaves, to read tea leaves aus dem Koffer leben (German) to live out of the suitcase aus dem Kontext gerissen (German) quoted out of context aus dem Konzept kommen (German) to grow confused aus dem Kopf (German) by heart, from memory aus dem Ged�chtnis schwinden (German) to fade away (from memory of the public) aus dem Ged�chtnis streichen (German) to erase from memory aus dem Kopf (German) from memory, by heart aus dem Land verbannen (German) to banish from the country aus dem Lande weisen (German) to banish aus dem Lateinischen (German) from the Latin aus dem Leben gegriffen (German) taken from real life aus dem Leben gegriffen (German) true-life aus dem Leben gerissen werden (German) to be robbed of one's life aus dem Leben scheiden (German) to depart this life aus dem Leim gehen (German) to come apart at the seams (figurative) aus dem Lot geraten (German) to be thrown out of kilter aus dem Mittelpunkt der Aufmerksamkeit r�cken (German) to fade from the spotlight aus dem Mund riechen (German) to have bad breath aus dem Mustopf kommen (German) to be slow on the uptake aus dem N�hk�stchen plaudern (German) to betray secrets aus dem Nichts (German) from scratch aus dem Nichts auftauchen (German) to appear out of thin air aus dem Nichts heraus (German) out of the blue aus dem Offensichtlichen eine Tugend machen (German) to make a virtue of the obvious aus dem Pfarramt ausscheiden (German) to leave the ministry aus dem Priesteramt versto�en (German) to defrock aus dem Rahmen (des �blichen) fallend (German) out of the ordinary aus dem Rahmen fallen (German) to get out of line aus dem Rampenlicht treten (German) to take a backseat aus dem Raum hinausschleichen (German) to slip out of the room aus dem Regen hereinkommen (German) to come in out of the rain aus dem Ruder geraten (German) to get out of control (colloquial) aus dem Sack gelassen (German) unbagged aus dem Sack lassen (German) to unbag aus dem Sack lassend (German) unbagging aus dem Sattel geworfen werden (German) to be thrown out of the saddle aus dem Sattel werfen (German) to unsaddle (throw the rider) aus dem Schlaf auffahren (German) to awake with a start aus dem Schlaf aufschrecken (German) to wake up with a start, to awake with a start aus dem Schlaf gerissen werden (German) to be rudely awakened aus dem Schlaf wecken (German) to arouse from sleep, to awake from one's sleep aus dem Schneider sein (German) to be off the hook, to be out of the woods (colloquial) aus dem Schuldienst austreten (German) to leave teaching aus dem selben Holz geschnitzt (German) cast in the same mould (figurative) aus dem sich ergibt, dass (German) indicating that aus dem Stand (German) from a standing position aus dem Stand antworten (German) to answer offhand aus dem Stegreif (German) extemporaneous, ad-lib, ad lib, ad libitum (Latin), off the top of one's head, impromptu, off the cuff, offhand aus dem Stegreif antworten (German) to answer offhand aus dem Stegreif begleiten (German) to vamp aus dem Stegreif reden (German) to extemporise aus dem Stegreif schaffen (German) to improvise aus dem Takt kommen (German) to get out of step, to lose the beat, to get out of time aus dem Trott herauskommen (German) to get out of a rut (figurative) aus dem Vaterland Vertriebener (m.), aus dem Vaterland Vertriebene (f.) (German) expatriate aus dem Verkehr gezogen (German) laid up aus dem Vollen sch�pfen (German) to pick from an embarrassment of riches aus dem Wald herauskommen (German) to come out of the woods aus dem Wege gehen (German) to avoid aus dem Weg gehen (German) to get out of the way, to dodge aus dem Weg r�umen (German) to sweep out of the way, to iron out (problems, difficulties) aus dem Weg schaffen (German) to clear away, to convey out of the way aus dem Weltall (German) from outer space aus dem Winterschlaf erwachen (German) to come out of hibernation aus dem wirklichen Leben (German) from real life, real-life aus dem Zentrum der Aufmerksamkeit r�cken (German) to fade from the spotlight aus dem Zimmer schl�pfen (German) to slip out of the room aus dem Zug steigen (German) to alight from the train aus dem Zusammenhang ersichtlich (German) contextual aus dem Zusammenhang gerissen (German) taken out of context aus dem Zusammenhang nehmen (German) to decontextualise aus demselben Holz geschnitzt sein (German) to be cast in the same mould aus den Angeln heben (German) to unhinge, to take off its hinges (door) aus den Augen verlieren (German) lose sight of aus den Augenwinkeln (German) out of the corner of one's eye aus den Berichten ergibt sich (German) it appears from (the) reports aus den Federn kriechen (German) to crawl out of bed aus den Fehlern anderer lernend (German) learning from the mistakes of others aus den Fugen geraten (German) to come apart at the seams (figurative), to be thrown out of joint (figurative) aus den Fugen geraten sein (German) to be turned completely upside down (figurative) aus den Gleisen werfen (German) to be thrown off the rails (also figurative) ausdenkbar (German) imaginable ausdenken (German) to invent, to think out, to conceive, to devise ausdenkend (German) inventing, devising aus den Latschen kippen (German) to keel over (colloquial: to faint) aus den N�hten platzen (German) to burst at the seams aus den roten Zahlen heraus sein (German) to be out of the red aus den roten Zahlen kommen (German) to get out of the red, to break even aus den Schulden heraus (German) out of debt, out of the red aus den Socken kippen (German) to keel over (colloquial: to faint) aus der Arbeiterklasse stammen (German) to have a working class background aus der Art schlagen (German) to be different from all the rest of the family aus der Art schlagen (German) not be true to type, to differ from the rest aus der Bahn geworfen von (German) reeling from aus der Bibel zitieren (German) to quote from the Bible aus der Deckung hervorbrechen (German) to break cover aus der eigenen Mitte w�hlen (German) to elect from its midst aus der eigenen Tasche zahlen (German) to pay out of one's own pocket aus der Erinnerung l�schen (German) to erase from memory aus der Erinnerung verschwinden (German) to fade from memory aus der Fassung bringen (German) to discompose, to confuse aus der Fassung gebracht (German) flustered aus der Fassung sein (German) to be upset aus der Feder ein und desselben Schreibers (German) penned by one and the same author aus der Ferne (German) from a distance, at a distance aus der ferneren Vergangenheit (German) from long ago aus der Flasche ern�hren (German) to bottle-feed aus der Form kommen (German) to get out of shape aus der ganzen Welt (German) from around the globe, from all over the world aus der Gefahr befreien (German) to deliver from danger aus der Gosse kommen (German) to be born in the gutter aus der Gruppe ausscheiden (German) to be dropped from the group aus der Haft entlassen (German) to release from custody aus der Hand geben (German) to lose grip aus der Hand gleiten (German) to get out of hand aus der Haut fahren (German) to lose one's patience, to jump out of one's skin, to fly off the handle aus der Herde ausbrechen (German) to go one's own way aus der H�he (German) from a height aus der hohlen Hand trinken (German) to drink with cupped hands, to drink out of cupped hands aus der H�fte schie�en (German) to shoot from the hip (figurative) aus der K�lte hereinbringen (German) to bring in from the cold aus der K�lte hereinkommen (German) to come in out of the cold aus der Kirche austreten (German) to leave the Church (as an organization) aus der Krise f�hren (German) to turn around (business) aus der Leitung fliegen (German) to be cut off aus der Leitung geworfen werden (German) to be cut off aus der Mitgliedsrolle gestrichen werden (German) to be struck off the rolls aus der Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts stammend (German) mid-19th-century aus der Mode (German) d�mod�, dated aus der Mode gekommen (German) out of fashion aus der Mode gekommen sein (German) to have gone out of style aus der Mode geraten (German) to go out of fashion aus der Mode kommen (German) to pass out of use (word), to go out of vogue, to go out of fashion aus der Mode sein (German) to be out of fashion aus der N�he (German) from close to, at close quarters aus der Nase bluten (German) to bleed from the nose aus der Not eine Tugend machen (German) to make a virtue (out) of necessity aus der Not geboren (German) born (out) of necessity aus der Not heraus handeln (German) to act from necessity aus der Perspektive des M�rders (German) from the killer's perspective aus der Praxis (German) from experience aus der Provinz (German) from the countryside aus der Provinz kommen (German) to come from the provinces aus der Quarant�ne entlassen (German) to release from quarantine aus der Reihe fallen (German) to fall out of alignment, to be the odd one out aus der Reihe tanzen (German) to march to a different tune, to break ranks, to step out of line (figurative), to break ranks aus der Rolle fallen (German) to forget one's part, to misbehave, to forget oneself aus der Scheide ziehen (German) to unsheathe (sword) aus der Schule plaudern (German) to tell tales out of school (colloquial), to talk out of school aus der Sicht verloren sein (German) lost to sight aus der Situation Kapital schlagen (German) to capitalise aus der Tageszeitung ersehen (German) to see from the daily paper aus der Tasche (German) out of pocket aus der �bung (German) out of practice aus der �bung sein (German) to be out of practice aus der Verantwortung fl�chten (German) to escape responsibility aus der Versenkung kommen (German) to come out of the woodwork aus der Vorderansicht (German) as viewed from the front aus der Wahrnehmung gewonnen (German) a posteriori (Latin) aus der Welt schaffen (German) to eliminate, to sort out aus der Zeit der Weltwirtschaftskrise (German) depression era aus der Zeit Eduards VII. (German) Edwardian ausdeuten (German) to interpret aus Deutschland (German) from Germany Ausdeutung (German f.) interpretation, reading (interpretation) ausdienen (German) to serve one's time aus diesem Grund (German) for that reason, on this account, for this reason aus diesem Grunde (German) for this reason aus diesem Grunde ist es ratsam (German) for this reason it is advisable aus dieser Idee wird nie etwas werden (German) this idea will never materialise Ausdifferenzierung (German f.) differentiation ausdiskutieren (German) to thrash out ausd�rren (German) to season (timber), to become parched, to dry up, to dry up, to parch, to desiccate, to wither (plants), to shrivel (up) (plants) ausd�rrend (German) withering (heat), drying up Ausdrehen (German n.) reboring ausdrehen (German) to turn off [corrected by Michael Zapf] ausdrehend (German) turning off Ausdrehmei�el (German m.) internal turning tool aus drei Schichten (German) three-ply aus drei Teilen bestehend (German) three-piece, consisting of three parts Ausdreschen (German n.) threshing-out ausdreschen (German) to thresh out Ausdruck (s.), Ausdr�cke (pl.) (German m.) manifestation, phrase, locution (idiom), verbalism, (arithmetical) expression (feeling), feeling, term, printout (computer), hard copy, routine, significance, hard copy printout, print ausdr�ckbar (German) expressible Ausdruck der Freude (German m.) expression of joy Ausdruck des Grades (German m.) qualifier Ausdrucken (German n.) printing ausdrucken (German) to print ausdr�cken (German) to phrase, to express, to print, to enunciate, to crush, to squash, to squeeze the juice of (orange), to print out, to put (express), to print off, to reveal, to stub out (cigarette) ausdr�ckend (German) enunciative, phrasing, enunciating Ausdruck finden (in) (German) to find its expression (in) ausdr�cklich (German) express, expressly, explicit, formally, expressly, assertive, emphatically, assertively, emphatic, explicitly, specifically, distinctly, particularly ausdr�cklich angeben (German) to state explicitly ausdr�ckliche Ablehnung (German f.) express rejection ausdr�ckliche Aufforderung (German f.) express request ausdr�ckliche Bedingungen (German pl.) specific conditions ausdr�ckliche Bitte (German f.) specific request ausdr�ckliche Empfehlung (German f.) explicit recommendation ausdr�ckliche Erf�llung (German f.) specific performance ausdr�ckliche Erkl�rung (German f.) explicit declaration ausdr�ckliche Limitierung (German f.) explicit limits ausdr�ckliche Meinung (German f.) pronounced opinion ausdr�cklicher (German) more explicit ausdr�cklicher Befehl (German m.) strict order ausdr�cklich erkl�ren (German) to state expressively ausdr�cklich erkl�rend (German) expressly declaring ausdr�cklicher Wunsch (German m.) express wish ausdr�ckliches Verm�chtnis (German n.) specific legacy ausdr�ckliches Versprechen (German n.) specific promise ausdr�ckliche Vereinbarung (German f.) express agreement ausdr�ckliche Vollmacht (German f.) express authority ausdr�ckliche Warnung (German f.) explicit warning ausdr�ckliche Zusicherung (German f.) express warranty ausdr�ckliche Zustimmung (German f.) explicit consent ausdr�cklich oder stillschweigend (German) expressed or implied ausdr�cklichste (German) most explicit ausdr�cklich verbieten (German) to prohibit specifically ausdrucksf�hig (German) expressive Ausdruck meiner Anteilnahme (German m.) expression of my condolence Ausdrucks�sthetik (German f.) aesthetics of expression ausdrucksf�higer (German) more expressive Ausdrucksf�higkeit (German f.) expressiveness, articulateness (speech) ausdrucksf�higste (German) most expressive Ausdrucksform (German f.) form of expression Ausdruckskraft (German f.) expressiveness, verve (of play, performance) Ausdruckskraft eines Satzes (German f.) significance of a sentence ausdruckskr�ftiger Sprecher (German m.) forceful speaker ausdruckslos (German) blank, expressionless, ineloquent, unimpressive, inexpressively, unexpressive, meainglessly, inexpressive, unimpressively, deadpan, vacuous, blankly, vacant (lacking expression), emotionless, bland, toneless (voice) [corrected by Michael Zapf] ausdruckslos auf den Bildschirm starren (German) to stare blankly at the screen ausdruckslos starrer Blick (German m.) vacant stare, blank eyes ausdrucksloser (German) more expressionless ausdrucksloser Blick (German m.) blank stare, blank look ausdrucksloseste (German) most expressionless Ausdruckslosigkeit (German f.) meaninglessness, inexpressiveness Ausdrucksm�chtigkeit (German f.) expressiveness Ausdrucksmittel (German n.) means of expression Ausdrucksm�glichkeiten (German pl.) means of expression ausdrucksstark (German) punchy, expressive Ausdruckstanz (German m.) free dance, character dance, modern dance (German m.) also Moderner Tanz, Absoluter Tanz (German m.), Freier Tanz (German m.), Tanzkunst (German f.) and Bewegungskunst (German f.), a modern dance form, with a strong element of improvisation and personal expression, which reached its peak during the 1920s and is associated with Rudolf von Laban (1879-1958), Mary Wigman (1886-1973) and Kurt Jooss (1901-1979) Ausdrucksverm�gen (German n.) expressive powers ausdrucksvoll (German) with expression, expressively, in an expressive manner, expressive, espressivo ausdrucksvoller Stil (German m.) bold style Ausdrucksweise (s.), Ausdrucksweisen (pl.) (German f.) manner of expression, enunciation, way of expressing, idiom, phraseology, diction, parlance, style, phrasing, mode of expression, locution (style) Ausdruck verleihen (German) to give utterance to, to declare (hope) Ausdruck von Z�rtlichkeit (German m.) display of affection Ausdr�ckwerkzeug (German n.) extraction tool Ausd�nnen (German n.) thinning ausd�nnen (German) to thin out Ausd�nnung (German f.) thinning Ausd�nstung (s.), Ausd�nstungen (pl.) (German f.) exhalation, evaporation, perspiration aus Ebenholz (German) ebony aus edlem Haus (German) from a noble house aus Eiche (German) oaken aus Eifersucht (German) out of jealousy aus eigenem Antrieb (German) off one's own bat (colloquial), of one's own accord, of one's own volition, spontaneous aus eigenem freien Willen (German) of one's own accord aus eigenem Recht (German) in one's own right aus eigenen St�cken (German) on one's own free will, of their own volition aus eigener Erfahrung (German) first-hand, from one's own experience aus eigener Kraft (German) under one's own steam auseinander (German) asunder (archaic), in two, apart, in pieces auseinanderbei�en (German) to bite in two auseinanderbekommen (German) to be able to get apart auseinander bekommen (German, old form) to be able to get apart auseinanderbiegen (German) to bend apart auseinander biegen (German, old form) to bend apart auseinanderbrechen (German) to break apart, to break up, to break in two, to break asunder, to go to pieces, to disrupt, to burst auseinander brechen (German, old form) to break apart, to break up, to break in two, to break asunder, to go to pieces, to disrupt, to burst auseinanderbreiten (German) to unfold auseinander breiten (German, old form) to unfold auseinanderdividieren (German) to divide auseinander dividieren (German, old form) to divide auseinanderdriften (German) to drift apart auseinander driften (German, old form) to drift apart Auseinanderfallen (German n.) disintegration into parts auseinanderfallen (German) to disintegrate, to fall apart, to fall to pieces, to come asunder, to come apart, to collapse auseinander fallen (German, old form) to disintegrate, to fall apart, to fall to pieces, to come asunder, to come apart, to collapse auseinanderfallend (German) falling apart auseinander fallend (German, old form) falling apart auseinanderfalten (German) to unfold auseinander falten (German, old form) to unfold auseinanderfliegen (German) to fly in all directions, to fly apart, to flow in all directions auseinander fliegen (German, old form) to fly in all directions, to fly apart, to flow in all directions auseinander flie�en (German, old form) to flow in all directions auseinander gebaut (German) disassembled auseinandergefallen (German) fallen apart auseinander gefallen (German, old form) fallen apart auseinandergegangen (German) parted auseinander gegangen (German, old form) parted auseinandergehalten (German) kept apart auseinander gehalten (German, old form) kept apart auseinandergehen (German) to part, to diverge, to disperse, to separate, to fall apart (relationship, etc.), to split up (with the intention of meeting again), to put on weight, to get fat, to break up, to come apart auseinander gehen (German, old form) to part, to diverge, to disperse, to separate, to fall apart (relationship, etc.), to split up (with the intention of meeting again), to put on weight, to get fat, to break up, to come apart auseinandergehend (German) divergent auseinander gehend (German, old form) divergent auseinandergejagt (German) scattered auseinander gejagt (German, old form) scattered auseinandergelebt (German) drifted apart auseinander gelebt (German, old form) drifted apart auseinandergenommen (German) taken apart auseinander genommen (German, old form) taken apart auseinandergerissen (German) torn apart auseinander gerissen (German, old form) torn apart auseinandergeschnitten (German) cut apart auseinander geschnitten (German, old form) cut apart auseinander geschrieben werden (German) to be written as two words auseinandergesetzt (German) grappled with auseinandergetrieben (German) dispersed auseinandergezogen (German) exploded (view, diagram, etc.) auseinander gezogen (German, old form) exploded (view, diagram, etc.) auseinandergezogene Darstellung (German f.) exploded view auseinanderhalten (German) to keep apart, to tell apart, to distinguish between auseinander halten (German, old form) to keep apart, to tell apart, to distinguish between auseinanderhaltend (German) keeping apart auseinander haltend (German, old form) keeping apart auseinander halten k�nnen (German) to be able to distinguish auseinanderjagen (German) to scatter auseinanderjagend (German) scattering auseinander jagend (German, old form) scattering auseinanderkennen (German) to tell apart auseinander kennen (German, old form) to tell apart auseinanderklaffen (German) to gape open, to diverge (wildly), to be far apart, to gape, to diverge auseinander klaffen (German, old form) to gape open, to diverge (wildly), to be far apart, to gape, to diverge Auseinanderklaffen der Meinungen (German n.) divergence of opinion(s) auseinanderkriegen (German) to be able to get apart auseinander kriegen (German, old form) to be able to get apart auseinanderlaufen (German) to go their separate ways, to melt, to run, to disperse, to break up, to spread, to diverge auseinander laufen (German, old form) to go their separate ways, to melt, to run, to disperse, to break up, to spread, to diverge auseinanderlebend (German) drifting apart Auseinandernehmen (German n.) dismantling auseinandermachen (German) to unfold, to spread apart, to take apart auseinander machen (German, old form) to unfold, to spread apart, to take apart auseinandernehmen (German) to dismantle, to tear to pieces, to tear apart, to take apart, to take to pieces auseinander nehmen (German, old form) to dismantle, to tear to pieces, to tear apart, to take apart, to take to pieces auseinandernehmend (German) taking apart auseinanderpfl�cken (German) to pick to pieces auseinander pfl�cken (German, old form) to pick to pieces auseinanderplatzen (German) to burst asunder auseinanderrei�en (German) to rip apart, to pull apart, to tear apart, to split up, to sever auseinander rei�en (German, old form) to rip apart, to pull apart, to tear apart, to split up (also figurative), to sever (also figurative) auseinanderrei�end (German) tearing apart auseinanderschneiden (German) to cut asunder, to cut apart auseinanderschrauben (German) to unscrew auseinander schrauben (German, old form) to unscrew auseinanderschreiben (German) to write as two words Auseinanderschreibung (German f.) writing as two (separate) words, writing as three (separate) words auseinanderschwenken (German) to swing apart auseinandersetzen (German) to expose, to explain, to dispute auseinandersetzend (German) grappling with Auseinandersetzung (s.), Auseinandersetzungen (pl.) (German f.) discussion, argument, contention, hassle, debate, row (dispute), quarrel, dispute, contest, involvement, altercation, controversy, run-in (colloquial), conflict auseinandersortieren (German) to sort out auseinanderspalten (German) to wedge apart, to cleave asunder auseinanderspreizen (German) to spread apart, to open, to splay, to blow up (explosion), to disperse (crowd), to scatter (animals), to place apart (furniture, etc.), to put apart (from each other) auseinander spreizen (German, old form) to spread apart, to open, to splay, to blow up (explosion), to disperse (crowd), to scatter (animals), to place apart (furniture, etc.), to put apart (from each other) auseinanderstieben (German) to scatter auseinanderstiebend (German, old form) scattering auseinanderstreben (German) to diverge auseinanderstrebend (German) diverging auseinandertreiben (German) to drive apart, to drift apart, to disperse (crowd), to scatter (animals) auseinander treiben (German, old form) to drive apart, to drift apart, to disperse (crowd), to scatter (animals) auseinandertreibend (German) dispersing auseinanderwickeln (German) to unwrap, to unwind auseinanderziehen (German) to spread out, to separate (and live apart), to pull open, to pull apart, to uncompress, to move out (into separate accommodation), to stretch auseinander ziehen (German, old form) to spread out, to separate (and live apart), to pull open, to pull apart, to uncompress, to move out (into separate accommodation), to stretch auseinanderzw�ngen (German) to force asunder aus einem Amt ausscheiden (German) to vacate an office aus einem anderen Blickwinkel sehen (German) to see from a different angle aus einem anderen Grund (German) for some other reason aus einem anderen Land importieren (German) to import from another country aus einem b�sen Traum erwecken (German) to awake from a bad dream aus einem Buch lesen (German) to read out of a book aus einem Buch vorlesen (German) to read from a book aus einem Bus aussteigen (German) to get off a bus aus einem Bus steigen (German) to alight from a bus aus einem fahrenden Zug fallen (German) to fall out of a moving train aus einem Gemeinschaftsunternehmen austreten (German) to abandon a joint venture aus einem Gesch�ft aussteigen (German) to back out of a deal aus einem Schreiben entnehmen (German) to learn from a letter aus einem sehr guten Grunde (German) for a very good reason aus einem St�ck (German) of one piece, one-piece aus einem Traum erwecken (German) to awake from a dream aus einem unerfindlichen Grund (German) for some unknown reason aus einem Unternehmen ausscheiden (German) to retire from a company aus einem Verein austreten (German) to resign from a club aus einem Wagen springen (German) to leap out of a car aus einem Wettbewerb ausscheiden (German) to drop out of a contest aus einem Zimmer kommen (German) to come out of a room aus einem Zimmer st�rmen (German) to flounce out of the room aus einer anderen Gemeinde kommen (German) to come from another parish aus einer Entfernung von (German) at a distance of aus einer Firma scheiden (German) to leave a firm aus einer Gelegenheit Nutzen ziehen (German) to benefit from an opportunity aus einer gro�en Anzahl w�hlen (German) to choose from a large number aus einer Gruppe austreten (German) to separate from a group aus einer guten Familie stammen (German) to come of a good stock, to come from a good family, to come of a good line aus einer Kolonne ausscheren und �berholen (German) to queue-jump (in road traffic) aus einer Laune des Schicksals heraus (German) by a quirk of fate aus einer M�cke einen Elefanten machen (German) to make mountains out of molehills, to make a mountain out of a molehill aus einer Nachbarschaft ausziehen (German) to abandon a neighbourhood aus einer Person schlau werden (German) to make out a person aus einer Position der St�rke heraus (German) from a position of strength aus einer Schauspielerfamilie (German) born of a theatrical family aus einer Schuld entlassen (German) to deliver from bondage aus einer Tradition ausbrechen (German) to break from a tradition aus einer Verlegenheit befreien (German) to disembarrass aus einiger Entfernung (German) from a distance aus emotionalen Beweggr�nden (German) visceral Ausencia (Spanish f.) absence, lack el orden brilla por su ausencia (Spanish: there's a distinct lack of order) ausentarse (Spanish) to leave, to go away pidi� permiso para ausentarse un momento (Spanish: he asked to leave the room, he asked to leave the class) Ausente (Spanish m./f.) absentee, missing person ausente (Spanish) absent, distracted (person) todos los alumnos ausentes (Spanish: all those pupils who are absent) Ausentismo (Spanish m.) absenteeism Ausentismo escolar (Spanish m.) absenteeism (from school, college, etc.), truancy aus Erfahrung (German) from experience, empirically, by experience, a posteriori aus Erfahrung lernen (German) to learn by experience aus Erfahrung sprechen (German) to speak from experience aus Erfahrung wissen (German) to know from experience au s�rieux (French) seriously, in earnest auserkoren (German) elect, predestined (chosen), selected Auserkorener (m.), Auserkorene (pl.) (German) boyfriend (m.), girlfriend (f.) auserlesen (German) choice, select, exquisite, choicest, exquisitely, particularly, especially auserlesend (German) selecting auserlesene Begleitung (German f.) select company auserlesene Gruppe (German f.) select group auserlesene Person (German f.) chosen person auserlesener (German) more exquisite auserlesenes Sortiment von (German n.) choice selection of Auserlesenheit (German f.) choiceness auserlesenste (German) most exquisite, choicest ausersehen (German) to designate, to predestinate, to earmark, to pick, to destine (German) chosen aus erster Hand (German) at first hand, first-hand, firsthand, straight from the horse's mouth auserw�hlen (German) to choose, to predestinate auserw�hlt (German) chosen, elect, select auserw�hlte Braut (German f.) bride-to-be Auserw�hlter (m), Auserw�hlte (f.) (German) the chosen one, the elect Auserw�hltheit (German f.) choiceness aus Eschenholz (German) ashen aus ethischen Gr�nden (German) for ethical reasons aus Exportgesch�ften (German) from export activities Ausfachung (German f.) infill aus falschem Stolz handeln (German) to act out of false pride ausfahrbar (German) extendible, extendable ausfahren (German) to take for a drive, to take out (e.g. baby in a pram), to go for a drive, to come up, to leave the pit, to lower (landing gear) to pull out, to extend, to deliver (packet) ausfahrend (German) outbound, delivering, lowering Ausfahrt (s.), Ausfahrten (pl.) (German f.) drive, exit, gateway Ausfall (s.), Ausf�lle (pl.) (German m.) deficit, financial loss, malfunction, sally, breakdown, failure, loss, sortie, outage, blackout, absence, non-achievement, deficiency, drop-out, diatribe, cancellation, loss (in business), casualty Ausfall an Produktion (German m.) loss of production Ausfallbetrag (German m.) deficit, deficiency Ausfall des Einkommens (German m.) loss of income ausfallen (German) to be cancelled, to fall out, to fail, to come off, to sample out, to precipitate, to malfunction, to be cancelled (lecture), to drop out, to make a sortie, to be absent, to turn out, to break down ausfallen lassen (German) to cancel (flight, bus run, etc. by the operator) ausfallend (German) verbally abusive Ausfallende (s./pl.) (German n.) drop out ausfallend werden (German) to get abusive ausf�llig (German) abusive, offensive, verbally abusive Ausfallschritt (German m.) lunge, sidestep ausfallsicher (German) fail-safe, failsafe Ausfallsicherheit (German f.) reliability Ausfallzeit (German f.) downtime, down time Ausfalter in der Mitte einer Zeitschrift (German m.) centrefold aus famili�ren Gr�nden abwesend sein (German) to be absent for family reasons ausfasern (German) to rove ausfasernd (German) roving ausfechten (German) to fight out ausfechtend (German) fighting out Ausfederung (German f.) hopping ausfegen (German) to sweep, to clean out ausfegend (German) sweeping aus Fehlern lernen (German) to learn from mistakes ausfeilen (German) to file down, to file out (a shape), to polish (figurative) (speech, plan, etc.) ausfeilend (German) filing ausfertigen (German) to write out, to issue, to execute (will), to make out (cheque) Ausfertigung (German f.) counterpart, copy, engrossment aus finanziellen Gr�nden (German) for financial reasons ausfindig gemacht werden (German) to be traced ausfindig machen (German) to find, to track down, to detect, to trace, to locate, to come across, to find out, to seek out ausflaggen (German) to change flag Ausflaggung (German f.) outflagging (under flags of convenience) aus Flechtwerk herstellen (German) to wattle ausflicken (German) to patch up, to patch ausflickend (German) patching up ausfliegen (German) to fly out ausfliegend (German) flying out ausflie�en (German) to flow out, to issue ausflie�end (German) flowing out, emanative, effluent ausflippen (German) to freak out, to rage, to go wild, to go bananas (colloquial) ausflippen bei (German) to freak out over Ausflucht (s.), Ausfl�chte (pl.) (German f.) cop-out (colloquial), quibble, tergiversation, subterfuge, prevarication, evasion, pretext, expedient, pussyfooting (plural form), fencing (evasiveness) (plural form), double talk (plural form), stone-walling (plural form), beating about the bush (plural form), equivocation (plural form) Ausfl�chte machen (German) to make excuses, to dodge, to prevaricate, to beat about the bush Ausfl�chte machend (German) prevaricating Ausfl�chtemacher (German m.) prevaricator Ausfluchten (German n.) alignment ausfl�chten (German) to shrink aside Ausflug (s.), Ausfl�ge (pl.) (German m.) pleasure trip, run, jaunt, outing, sally, trip, excursion, getaway, foray Ausfl�ge machen (German) to go places (travel) Ausflug ins Gr�ne (German m.) trip into the countryside Ausflug ins Kino (German m.) trip to the cinema Ausfl�gler (s./pl.) (German m.) day-tripper, tripper (colloquial) Ausflug mit Boot oder Schiff (German m.) boating excursion Ausflugskarte (German f.) excursion ticket Ausflugsschiff (German n.) cruise vessel Ausflugsziel (German n.) destination for day-trippers, tourist attraction, destination of an excursion, destination of the outing Ausfluss (s.), Ausfl�sse (pl.) (German m.) flowing off, outflow, effluence, efflux, discharge, outlet, flux (archaic) ausfolgen (German) to issue ausformen (German) to give final shape to (text, work of art) ausformen zu (German) to shape (into) ausformulieren (German) to formulate, to tidy up (a speech) Ausformung (German f.) implementation ausforschen (German) to sound Ausforschungsbeweis (German m.) discovery ausfragen (German) to interrogate, to sound out, to quiz, to question ausfragend (German) quizzing Ausfragung (German f.) interrogation ausfransen (German) to frazzle, to fringe, to fray ausfransend (German) fraying Ausfr�sung (German f.) milling groove aus freiem Entschluss (German) voluntary aus freiem Willen (German) spontaneous, of one's own volition aus freien St�cken (German) on one's own free will, willingly, voluntary, of one's own accord (of persons), on his own free will ausfressen (German) to erode ausfressend (German) eroding aus Freude singen (German) to sing for joy Ausfuhr (German f.) export (business), exporting, exportation Ausfuhr- (German) export (prefix) Ausfuhranmeldung (German f.) export declaration Ausfuhr von Waren und Dienstleistungen (German f.) export of goods and services ausf�hrbar (German) achievable, feasible, practicably, practicable, feasibly, executable, doable, designable, workable ausf�hrbare Datei (German f.) executable file (.exe file) Ausf�hrbarkeit (German f.) practicability, feasibility, workability Ausfuhrbewilligung (German f.) export permit Ausf�hren (German n.) performing Ausfuhren (German pl.) exports ausf�hren (German) to conduct, to work out, to put into practice, to use, to carry out, to perform, to effect, to accomplish, to realise (plan), to implement, to execute, to export, to do, to obey, to expedite, to achieve, to take out, to administer (law), to act out, to engineer, to explain, to run (program) ausf�hrend (German) performing, executive, achieving, executing, implementing, exporting, accomplishing Ausf�hrender (German m.) performer, executor Ausf�hrer (German m.) exporter Ausfuhrerkl�rung (German f.) export declaration, export customs declaration Ausfuhrerlaubnis (German f.) export permit Ausfuhrgenehmigung (German f.) clearance outward, export licence, export permit Ausfuhrhandel (German m.) export trade Ausfuhrland (German n.) country of departure, exporting country ausf�hrlich (German) detailed, in detail, extensive, lengthy (speech), at length, explicitly, elaborately, in-depth ausf�hrlich angeben (German) to particularize ausf�hrlich beschreiben (German) to describe in detail, to detail ausf�hrlich darstellen (German) to amplify (to recount something in more detail) ausf�hrliche Antwort (German f.) detailed answer ausf�hrliche Beschreibung (German f.) particular description, full description, amplification ausf�hrliche Darstellung (German f.) elaboration ausf�hrlicher (German) more detailed ausf�hrlicher Bericht (German m.) detailed report, full account, detailed account ausf�hrlicher Kontenauszug (German m.) detailed statement ausf�hrliches Gespr�ch (German n.) extensive conversation ausf�hrliche Tabellen (German pl.) detailed tables ausf�hrlich geschildert (German) particularised Ausf�hrlichkeit (German f.) elaborateness ausf�hrlich schildern (German) to particularise ausf�hrlichste (German) most detailed Ausf�hrung (s.), Ausf�hrungen (pl.) (German f.) performance, workmanship, execution, version, finish, styling, explanation, deed, carrying out, realisation, implementation, conducting, achievement, accomplishment, remark, observation (remark, coment), explanation Ausf�hrung {f} eines Auftrags (German f.) execution of an order, execution of a commission, executing an order Ausf�hrungsplan (German m.) design plan Ausf�hrungsplanung (German f.) detailed design Ausfuhrwaren (German pl.) exports ausf�llen (German) to fill (in), to fill out, to complete, to occupy, to fill up, to fill in (a form) Ausf�llen eines Formblattes (German n.) completion of a form ausf�llend (German) expletive Ausf�llhinweise (German pl.) guidelines (for filling out a form) Ausf�llung (German f.) filling in, infilling, filling out (middle voices) aus Furcht, dass (German) for fear that, lest aus Furcht handeln (German) to act out of spite aus Furcht vor einem Unfall (German) for fear of an accident ausf�tternd (German) lining Ausg. (German) abbreviation of Ausgabe (German: edition) Ausgabe (s.), Ausgaben (pl.) (German f.) edition (of a work) other German words meaning 'edition' include Auflage, Gesammelte Werke, Gesamtausgabe, Sammelwerk, S�mtliche Werke (German f.) version, issue, issuance (German f.) expense, disbursement, spending, outlay, expenditure, office, counter, desk (German f.) outcome, denouement (in a story), result, upshot, readout, output (from a computer program) Ausgabe implies that a work has been completely re-edited, while Auflage is a new edition of a book (which may have minor additions and corrections) Ausgabe: Andere Materialien (German: Edition: Other materials), Ausgabe: B�cher, graue Literatur, Liefer. (German: Edition: Books, pamphlets, fasc.), Ausgabe: Unver�ffentlichte Werke (German: Edition: Unpublished items) Ausgabe der Verbraucher (German f.) consumer expenditure, consumer spending Ausgabegewohnheit (German f.) spending habit Ausgabe in einem Band (German f.) single-volume edition Ausgaben bestreiten (German) to meet expenses Ausgabenbuch (German n.) (petty) cash book, accounts book Ausgaben drastisch k�rzen (German) to slash expenses Ausgaben einplanen (German) to budget Ausgaben einschr�nken (German) to reduce expenses Ausgaben f�r Kleidung (German pl.) clothing expense Ausgabenk�rzung (German f.) cut in spending, cut in expenditure, expenditure cut, spending cut, retrenchment Ausgaben mindern (German) to tighten the purse Ausgaben reduzieren (German) to cut down expenses Ausgabensch�tzung (German f.) estimation of expenditure Ausgabensenkung (German f.) spending cut, expenditure cut, cut in expenditure Ausgaben �berschreiten Eink�nfte (German) excess of expenditure over income Ausgabenziel (German n.) spending target Ausgang (s.), Ausg�nge (pl.) (German m.) output, issue (German m.) way out, going out, egress, exit, gate (airport), end, outcome, success, pass, result, ending, outlet, source, conjunction, conclusion, denouement (figurative), permission to go out Ausgang haben (German) to have time off, to have a pass Ausgangsbahnhof (German m.) departure station Ausgangsbasis (German f.) starting point, point of departure (figurative) Ausgangsbedingungen (German f.) initial conditions Ausgangsdaten (German pl.) initial data, original data, raw data Ausgangsdatum (German n.) start date Ausgangsflur (German m.) exit corridor Ausgangsfrage (German f.) opening question, initial question Ausgangsgleichung (German f.) initial equation Ausgangsjournal (German n.) original journal, original issue (as opposed to a reprint) Ausgangskorridor (German m.) exit corridor Ausgangslage (German f.) starting position, point of departure Ausgangslager (German n.) base camp Ausgangsleistung (German f.) power output, power rating Ausgangslinie (German f.) base line, reference line Ausgangsma� (German n.) original measurement Ausgangsmaterial (German n.) raw material, source material Ausgangsmeldung (German f.) initial report Ausgangsniveau (German n.) base level Ausgangsort (German m.) starting point Ausgangsposition (German f.) original position, initial position, starting position Ausgangsposition eines Gespr�ches (German f.) point of departure Ausgangspost (German f.) outgoing mail Ausgangspunkt (German m.) jumping-off point (figurative), centre, originator, point of origin, starting point, initial point, basis, zero point, point of departure (also figurative) Ausgangsrohstoff (German m.) basic raw material Ausgangsschalldruckpegel (German m.) output sound pressure level Ausgangssignal (German n.) output signal Ausgangssituation (German f.) initial situation, starting situation Ausgangsspannung (German f.) output voltage Ausgangssperre (German f.) curfew, confinement to barracks (soldiers) Ausgangssperre erteilen (German) to gate (to confine within college, school, etc.) Ausgangssperre haben (German) to be confined to barracks Ausgangssprache (German f.) source language, original language Ausgangssprache (German f.) source language Ausgangsstellung (German f.) home position, original position, beachhead, initial position, basis, tarting position Ausgangsstoff (German m.) reactant, source material, raw material, base material Ausgangsstrom (German m.) output current Ausgangssummenleistung (German f.) total output power Ausgangstelex (German n.) outgoing telex Ausgangstext (German m.) source text Ausgangstoff (German m.) source text Ausgangston (s.), Ausgangst�ne (pl.) (German m.) fundamental [corrected by Michael Zapf] Ausgangszustand (German m.) initial state Ausgang zur offenen See (German m.) outlet to the sea Ausgasen (German n.) degassing ausgasen (German) to degas ausgasend (German) outgasing ausgearbeitet (German) wrought, elaborate, laboured, elaborated ausgearbeitet sein (German) to be worked out ausgeartet (German) degenerated, degenerate ausgeatmet (German) exhaled ausgebadet (German) paid for (figurative) ausgebaggert (German) dredged ausgebaut (German) enlarged, built out, removed ausgebbar (German) displayable ausgeben (German) to hand out, to issue, to spend, to buy, to expend (money), to pay out (money), to administer, to disburse, to emit, to export, to lay out (money), to read out, to readout, to release, to type out, to write out, to output, to display ausgebend (German) issuing, dumping, emitting, outputting, displaying ausgebessert (German) refitted, repaired, mended, darned, corrected (blunder, error, fault) ausgebeult (German) baggy ausgebeutet (German) exploited ausgebildet (German) apprenticed, skilled, trained, legitimate (voice) [correct by Michael Zapf] ausgebildete Krankenschwester (German f.) trained nurse, registered nurse ausgeblasen (German) blown out ausgebleicht (German) bleached (faded), faded ausgeblieben (German) stayed away, absent ausgeblutet (German) bled to death ausgebogt (German) scalloped ausgebohrt (German) drilled out, bombed out ausgebrannt (German) burned out, burned-out, spent, burnt-out, burnt out, raddled ausgebrannte Zigarette (German f.) burnt-out cigarette ausgebreitet (German) broad, spread, outspread, outstretched, splayed, unfurled ausgebrochen (German) broken out, erupted ausgebr�tet (German) hatched, incubated ausgebucht (German) booked up, booked out, booked solid, fully booked, sold out ausgebuht (German) booed ausgebunden (German) disbound (bookbinding) ausgeb�rgert (German) expatriated ausgeb�rstet (German) brushed Ausgeburt (German f.) epitome Ausgeburt der Fantasie (German f.) figment of the imagination Ausgeburt der Phantasie (German f.) figment of the imagination ausgedacht (German) contrived, fictional, invented ausgedauert (German, dated) persevered ausgedehnt (German) distended, prolonged, spaciously, vast, expanded, copious, puffed out, widespread, extended, extensive, long, broad, large-scale, extended, enlarged ausgedehnte Beziehungen (German pl.) widespread connections ausgedehnte Suche (German f.) extensive search ausgedehnte Tour (German f.) extended tour ausgedehnter (German) vaster ausgedehntes Wissen (German n.) copious knowledge ausgedehnteste (German) vastest ausgedient (German) worn out, retired (person) ausgedient (German) veteran, disused, worn out ausgedienter Soldat (German m.) veteran soldier ausged�rrt (German) sun-baked, arid, dried up, torrid, parched, bone-dry, bone dry, barren, dried up, shrivelled (plants) ausgedroschen sein (German) to be threshed out (crops) ausgedr�ckt (German) expressed, phrased, worded, squeezed out, stubbed out (cigarette) ausgefahren (German) delivered, lowered aus Gefahr retten (German) to save from danger ausgefallen (German) unusual, fallen out (teeth, hair), exceptional, outlandish, edgy, unusual, recherch�, off-beat (originally jazz use), turned out, offbeat, fancy, outrageous (clothes) ausgefallene Idee (German f.) gimmick ausgefallener (German) more eccentric ausgefallene Speisen (German pl.) fancy food Ausgefallenheit (German f.) outlandishness (of name, colours, clothes, appearance) ausgefallenste (German) most eccentric aus Gef�lligkeit (German) by courtesy ausgef�llt (German) precipitated ausgefegt (German) swept (floor) ausgefeilt (German) elaborate, polished (speech, essay, poem, performance, etc.), sophisticated ausgefertigt (German) engrossed ausgeflippt (German) freakish, flipped out (colloquial), freaked out (slang) ausgeflogen (German) flown out (by plane) ausgeflossen (German) flowed out ausgefluchtet (German) aligned ausgefochten (German) fought out ausgefragt (German) quizzed, questioned ausgefranst (German) frayed, tattered ausgefressen (German) eroded ausgefuchst (German) crafty, cunning, clever ausgef�hrt (German) performed (accomplished), accomplished, achieved, executed, conducted, completed, carried out, explained ausgef�hrte Handlung (German f.) completed action ausgef�hrter Teil (German m.) portion completed ausgef�llt (German) filled out, filled, filled in, completed (form, questionnaire), solid (object) ausgef�ttert (German) lined ausgegangen (German) gone out ausgegarter Stahl (German m.) dead steel (steel that is very low in carbon and that has been annealed until it is very soft) ausgegast (German) outgassed ausgegeben (German) outputted, spent (money), emitted, dumped, issued, displayed aus gegebenem Anlass (German) in view of the occasion, in (the) light of (recent) events ausgeglichen (German) smooth, on even terms, in balance, even, equated, compensated, evened, counterbalanced, square, level, apollonian (characterized by clarity, harmony, and restraint), evened out, equalised, on an even keel, level-headed, evenly-matched, well-adjusted (character, person) ausgeglichene Ern�hrung (German f.) balanced diet ausgeglichene Pers�nlichkeit (German f.) balanced personality, well-adjusted personalty ausgeglichener (German) more balanced ausgeglichenes Gem�t (German n.) sober mind ausgeglichenes Konto (German n.) closed account, balanced account, account in balance ausgeglichene Stellung (German f.) balanced position Ausgeglichenheit (German f.) poise, calmness, equilibrium, balance, concinnity (harmonious or purposeful reinforcement of the various parts of a work of art) ausgeglichen mit (German) square with ausgeglichen sein (German) to be all square ausgeglichenste (German) most balanced ausgeglichen werden von (German) to be set off by ausgegliedert (German) outsourced ausgeglitten (German) slipped ausgegl�ht (German) annealed ausgegossen (German) poured out, effused ausgegraben (German) unearthed, excavated, dug out, dug up ausgegrenzt (German) excluded, sidelined Ausgegrenzter (m.), Ausgegrenzte (f.), Ausgegrenzte (pl.) (German) outsider (from society) ausgehalten (German) endured, sustained, kept (financially), withstood, held on ausgehandelt (German) brokered, negotiated ausgehandelter Preis (German m.) negotiated price ausgeh�ndigt (German) handed over ausgeh�ngt (German) hung out ausgeh�ngtes Telefon (German n.) telephone (receiver) off the hook Ausgehanzug (German m.) one's best suit ausgeharrt (German) held out ausgeh�rtet (German) hardened, aged aus Geh�ssigkeit (German) from spite ausgeheckt (German) concocted, contrived ausgeheilt (German) healed up ausgehen (German) to go out, to run out, to come out, to come off, to finish, to run dry (resources, funds, patience), to go clubbing (colloquial), to fall out (hair), to date (someone), to end ausgehen auf (German) aim at ausgehend (German) outbound, outgoing, going out ausgehende Nachricht (German f.) outgoing message ausgehendes Gespr�ch (German n.) outgoing call ausgehen von (German) starting from, coming from (German) to spring from, to prceed from (hope) Ausgehend von ... (German) Based on ... ausgehen wie das Hornberger Schie�en (German) to come to nothing Ausgeherlaubnis (German f.) permission to go out, exeat, pass Ausgehkleid (German n.) going-out dress, clubbing dress ausgehoben (German) excavated ausgeh�hlt (German) hollowed out, hollowed, holed, concave, undermined ausgeholfen (German) helped out ausgehorcht (German) sounded out aus Gehorsam (German) out of obedience Ausgehschuh (German m.) clubbing shoe, going-out shoe ausgehungert (German) starved, starved out, famished, pinched with hunger, ravenous Ausgehverbot (German n.) curfew, confinement to barracks Ausgehviertel (German n.) nightlife area, nightlife district ausgekannt (German) been well versed ausgekehlt (German) scalloped ausgekippt (German) dumped ausgeklammert (German) eliminated, factored out ausgeklappt (German) folded out ausgekleidet (German) lined, undressed ausgeklopft (German) beaten ausgekl�gelt (German) ingenious, calculated, sophisticated, elaborate, cleverly worked out, cleverly thought out, cunning (device), sophisticatedly ausgekl�gelter Plan (German m.) scheme, clear-cut plan, well thought-out scheme ausgekl�geltes Muster (German n.) elaborate design ausgekl�geltes System (German n.) elaborate system ausgeklungen (German) died away ausgekocht (German) crafty, seasoned, wickedly crafty ausgekochter (German) craftier ausgekochter Schwachsinn (German m.) exemplary nonsense ausgekochteste (German) craftiest ausgekommen (German) managed-with ausgekratzt (German) scratched out ausgekugelt (German) out-of-joint, dislocated ausgekundschaftet (German) reconnoitred, explored, scouted ausgekuppelt (German) declutched ausgelagert (German) evacuated ausgelagerte Werkbank (German f.) extended work bench ausgelassen (German) high-spirited, boisterous, exuberant, playful, sportive, playfully, larking, exuberantly, boisterously, melted, missed out, frolicsome, wreaked, rollicking, rackety, left out, hilariously, wild, hilarious, rompy, tomboyish, skittish, rumbustious, frisky, omitted ausgelassene Lustbarkeit (German f.) revelry ausgelassene Party (German f.) boisterous party, shindig ausgelassener (German) more frolicsome ausgelassener Spa� (German m.) unbridled fun ausgelassenes Fest (German n.) jamboree ausgelassenes Kind (German n.) wanton kid ausgelassene Stimmung (German f.) wanton mood Ausgelassenheit (German f.) rompishness, friskiness, hilarity, racket, tomboyishness, wantonness, high spirits, exuberance, frisk, frolic ausgelassen sein (German) to rollick, to revel, be in high spirits ausgelassenste (German) most frolicsome ausgelassen von (German) omitted from ausgelastet (German) busy ausgelaufen (German) leaked, sailed ausgelaufene Gr��e (German f.) obsolete size ausgelaugt (German) emaciated, depleted, worn out, exhausted (worn out), leached aus Geldmangel (German) for want of money ausgeleert (German) emptied ausgelegt (German) publicly displayed, construed (interpreted) ausgelegt f�r (German) meant for, dimensioned for ausgelegter Betrag (German m.) amount of outlay, amount of expenditure ausgelegtes Geld (German n.) cash disbursement ausgeleiert (German) beat-up (colloquial), ageing, worn, baggy (clothes), trite (expression, figure of speech), hackneyed (phrase) ausgeleierte Maschine (German f.) decrepit piece of machinery ausgelernt (German) trained, fully trained ausgelesen (German) singled, selected, elected ausgeleuchtet (German) illuminated ausgeliefert (German) extradited, delivered ausgeliefert werden (German) to ship (to be shipped) ausgelieferte Menge (German f.) quantity delivered Ausgeliefertsein (German n.) being at the mercy of somebody, being at the mercy of something, helplessness, subjection ausgeliefert sein (German) to be at the mercy of somebody, to be be at the mercy of something, to be helpless, to be subject to ausgeliehen (German) borrowed, lent (German) ppp. of ausleihen [comment by Michael Zapf] ausgeliehene B�cher (German pl.) books on loan ausgelobt (German) awarded ausgel�ffelt (German) spooned up ausgeloggt (German) logged out ausgel�scht (German) obliterate, wiped out, razed, expunged, extinguished, obliterated, very quiet ausgel�st (German) initiated (started), drawn lots for, precipitated, triggered, ransomed (for money) ausgel�ftet (German) aired ausgemacht (German) agreed, arranged (German) utter (nonsense), outright for example, ausgemachter Quatsch (German: utter nonsense, utter rubbish), ausgemachter Unfug (German: utter nonsense), ausgemachter Unsinn (German: utter nonsense) [clarification by Michael Zapf] ausgemachter Dummkopf (German m.) positive fool ausgemachter Esel (German m.) consummate ass (colloquial) ausgemachter Heuchler (German m.) consummate hypocrite ausgemachter L�gner (German m.) consummate liar, out and out liar ausgemachter Tag (German m.) appointed day ausgemachter Unfug (German m.) utter nonsense ausgemachter Unsinn (German m.) utter nonsense, absolute nonsense ausgemachte Sache (German f.) foregone conclusion ausgemachtes Datum (German n.) appointed date ausgemachtes Signal (German n.) arranged signal ausgemachte Zeit (German f.) appointed time ausgemei�elt (German) gouged, gaunt, emaciated, worn out (horse), pinched (from hunger, disease), cadaverous ausgemerzt (German) eliminated ausgemessen (German) sized ausgemustert (German) withdrawn from service, invalided out ausgenommen (German) drawn (gutted), gutted, excluding, barring, apart from, excepting, excepted, except for, excluded, except, exempt, exempted, save (except), fleeced (colloquial) ausgenommen dass (German) unless ausgenommen von (German) exempted from ausgenommen wenn (German) unless ausgenutzt (German) exploited, utilised ausgepackt (German) unwrapped, unpacked ausgepeitscht (German) whipped ausgepfiffen (German) booed ausgepfiffen werden (German) to get the bird (colloquial) (disapproval by booing) ausgeplaudert (German) divulged ausgepolstert (German) bombastic, padded ausgepowert (German) jaded, pooped (colloquial), worn out, exhausted ausgepr�gt (German) marked, pronounced, distinct, bold, distinctive, chiselled (figurative), keen (interest) ausgepr�gte Tendenz (German f.) distinct tendency ausgepr�gter amerikanischer Akzent (German m.) broad American accent ausgepr�gter schottischer Akzent (German m.) broad Scottish accent ausgepresst (German) squashed, wrung ausgepre�t (German, dated) wrung ausgepumpt (German) pooped (colloquial), exhausted ausgepumpt werden (German) to be pumped (stomach) ausgequetscht (German) squeezed out ausgerahmt (German) deframed (removed from its frame) ausgerastet (German) flipped out (colloquial) ausgeraubt (German) mugged, robbed ausgerechnet (German) calculated, of all things, of all people ausgerechnet du (German) you of all people ausgerechnet er (German) he of all people [corrected by Michael Zapf] ausgerechnet heute (German) today of all days [corrected by Michael Zapf] ausgerechnet Sie (German) you of all people ausgereicht (German) sufficed ausgereift (German) well-engineered, matured, mellow, mature, ripe (cheese, etc.) Ausgereiftheit (German f.) sophistication ausgereist (German) left (the country) ausgerenkt (German) dislocated, out of joint ausgerichtet (German) justified, straightened, oriented, aligned Ausgerichtetheit (German f.) directedness ausgerissen (German) runaway (person, horse, etc.), run away ausgerottet (German) eradicated (killed), exterminated, extirpated, liquidated aus Ger�chten (German) from hearsay ausger�ckt (German) marched out ausgerufen (German) exclaimed, proclaimed ausgeruht (German) rested, relaxed ausger�stet (German) equipped, mounted (supplied with equipment), apparelled (dressed) ausger�stet mit (German) powered by, equipped with ausgerutscht (German) slipped ausgesagt (German) predicated, sawed out, sawn out ausgesandt (German) sent out, emitted ausges�t (German) sowed ausgeschaltet (German) off, shut off, turned off, cut off, switched off, neutralised (figurative), off-state (equipment) ausgeschieden (German) separated, precipitated, secreted, dropped out, eliminated (from a competition), excreted, retired ausgeschiedener Gesellschafter (German m.) former partner ausgeschildert (German) signposted ausgeschilderter Preis (German m.) marked price ausgeschimpft (German) scolded ausgeschlachtet (German) gutted, cannibalised, exploited (figurative) ausgeschlafen (German) well rested, alert ausgeschlagen (German) redounded, knocked out, rejected (proposal) aus geschliffenem Glas (German) cut-glass ausgeschlossen (German) out of the question, excluded, barred, impossible, precluded, debarred, disqualified, shut out, foreclosed, ruled out Ausgeschlossener (m.), Ausgeschlossene (f.), Ausgeschlossene (pl.) (German) outsider (from society) Ausgeschlossensein (German n.) debarment (an act design to exclude, shut out, bar, forbid, hinder, or prevent) ausgeschlossen von (German) barred from ausgeschl�pft (German) hatched ausgeschmiert (German) humbugged (to be the victim of a hoax or fraud or of the actions of an imposter) ausgeschmolzen (German) rendered (fats, etc.) ausgeschm�ckt (German) embroidered, decorated ausgeschm�ckter (German) more decorated ausgeschm�ckteste (German) most decorated ausgeschnitten (German) low-cut (dress), cut out [entry clarified by Michael Zapf] ausgeschnitten (German) cut out ausgeschnittener Zeitungsartikel (German m.) scrapped article ausgeschnittenes Kleid (German n.) low-cut dress ausgesch�pft (German) exhausted ausgesch�ttelt (German) shaken out ausgesch�ttet (German) distributed aus Gesch�tzbronze (German) gunmetal (a metal alloy, which is 90 percent copper and 10 percent tin) aus Gesch�tzmetall (German) gunmetal (a metal alloy, which is 90 percent copper and 10 percent tin) ausgesehen (German) looked aus Gesellschaftsmitteln (German) from the company's own resources ausgesendet (German) transmitted ausgesetzt (German) set out, deferred, exposed ausgesetzte Position (German f.) exposed position Ausgesetzter (German m.) maroon (a runaway slave in the West Indies, Central America, South America, or North America) Ausgesetztsein (German n.) exposure ausges�hnt (German) reconciled, conciliated Ausgesondertes (German n.) cull ausgesperrt (German) debarred, locked-out ausgespielt (German) finished ausgespien (German) spat out ausgespreizt (German) sprawled out ausgesprochen (German) decidedly, vocalised, pronouncedly, avowed, distinctly, markedly, pronounced, downright, marked, regular (genuine, real), absolutely (criminal, awful, etc.), real (colloquial: very) ausgesprochen beliebt (German) most popular ausgesprochene F�higkeit (German f.) great ability ausgesprochene L�ge (German f.) downright lie ausgesprochener Atheist (German m.) declared atheist ausgesprochener Bl�dsinn (German m.) downright nonsense ausgesprochener Unsinn (German m.) perfect nonsense ausgesprochene Tendenz (German f.) pronounced tendency ausgesprochen falsch (German) distinctly wrong ausgesprochen gemischtes Gef�hl (German n.) decidedly mixed feeling, markedly mixed feeling ausgesprochen gut (German) decidedly well done ausgesprochen h�bsch (German) gorgeous ausgesprochen l�cherlich (German) downright ridiculous ausgespuckt (German) disgorged, spat out ausgesp�lt (German) rinsed, sluiced down ausgestalten (German) to formulate, to flesh out, to develop, to embellish, to form, to shape, to build up (theory, etc.), to decorate ausgestaltet (German) arranged, shaped Ausgestaltung (German f.) embodiment, configuration, designing, decoration, arrangement ausgestanden (German) borne (endured) ausgestanzt (German) blanked out ausgestattet (German) furnished, equipped, endowed, vested, invested ausgestattete K�che (German f.) fitted kitchen ausgestattet mit (German) armed with, fitted with, stocked with ausgesteckt (German) unplugged ausgesteift (German) stiffened, braced ausgestellt (German) issued (document), exhibited, displayed, on display, laid off, flared (trousers), A-line (skirt), redundant ausgestellte Hose (s.), ausgestellte Hosen (pl.) (German f.) flared trousers, bell-bottom trousers (plural form) ausgestellter Rock (German m.) A-line skirt ausgestellt sein (German) to be on exhibition, to be on display ausgestellt werden (German) to become redundant, to be on display ausgestiegen (German) exited, disembarked, got out ausgestopft (German) stuffed, bombastic, padded ausgestorben (German) extinct, died out, dead (custom), obsolete ausgestorbene keltische Sprache (German f.) extinct Celtic language ausgestorbene Spezies (German f.) extinct species ausgesto�en (German) outcast, expelled Ausgesto�ener (m.), Ausgesto�ene (f.), Ausgesto�ene (pl.) (German) outcast, pariah, castaway, derelict, outlaw [entry clarified by Michael Zapf] ausgesto�en sein (German) to be shunned by the world ausgestrahlt (German) emanated ausgestreckt (German) sprawled out, outstretched, stretched, stretched out ausgestreckter Arm (German m.) extended arm ausgestreut (German) disseminated ausgestr�mt (German) emanated, escaped (steam, gas) ausgesucht (German) picky, choice, picked (out), chosen, sought out aus gesundheitlichen Gr�nden (German) for health reasons, on health grounds ausgetauscht (German) interchanged, exchanged ausgeteilt (German) distributed ausgetestet (German) experienced ausgetickt (German) gone out of one's mind ausgetreten (German) resigned from ausgetretener Pfad (German m.) well-worn path, beaten path ausgetretener Schuh (German m.) worn-out shoe ausgetrieben (German) driven out ausgetrocknet (German) dried up, dried out, parched, dried-out ausgetrunken (German) drunk up ausget�ftelt (German) subtle ausget�ftelter Plan (German m.) elaborate scheme ausge�bt (German) practised, exerted ausge�bter Beruf (German m.) job, regular occupation ausgewachsen (German) mature, full-grown, fully grown, adult (animal) ausgewachsener Skandal (German m.) fully fledged scandal (figurative), full-fledged scandal (figurative) ausgewachsenes M�nnchen (German n.) adult male ausgew�hlt, ausgew�hlter, ausgew�hlte, ausgew�hlten (German) culled, selectively, chosen, selected, select [entry clarified by Michael Zapf] ausgew�hlte Abs�tze (German pl.) chosen passages ausgew�hlte Gedichte (German pl.) selected poems ausgew�hlte Leute (German pl.) chosen people ausgew�hlter Punkt (German m.) selected point ausgew�hlte Werke (German pl.) selected works ausgew�hlt werden (German) to be selected, to get picked ausgewalkt (German) rolled flat, flattened ausgewandert (German) emigrated ausgewaschen (German) washed out, sluiced down, sluiced out, washed-out ausgewaschene Illustrationen (German pl.) bled illustrations (drawings or photographs reproduced so that they covers the entire page or poster, i.e. leaving no margin) ausgewechselt (German) replaced, exchanged ausgewechselte Teile (German pl.) replaced parts ausgeweidet (German) disembowelled ausgeweitet (German) enlarged ausgewellt (German) flattened, rolled flat ausgewichen (German) sidestepped (also figurative) ausgewickelt (German) unwrapped ausgewiesen (German) accounted, evident, declared, renowned, qualified ausgewiesen als (German) accounted for, accounted as ausgewiesener Preis (German m.) marked price ausgewischt (German) wiped out aus Gewissensgr�nden (German) on grounds of conscience, for conscience' sake ausgewogen (German) balanced, even-keeled, level-headed, well-balanced ausgewogene Ern�hrung (German f.) balanced diet, balanced nutrition ausgewogene Verh�ltnisse (German pl.) nice proportions ausgewogenes Klima (German n.) even climate Ausgewogenheit (German f.) balance Ausgewogenheit des Gem�ts (German f.) balance of mind aus Gewohnheit (German) by custom, by force of habit, by habit, out of habit, mechanically (by force of habit) ausgewrungen (German) wrung out ausgewuchtet (German) balanced ausgezackt (German) serrated ausgezahlt (German) disbursed ausgezahlter Betrag (German m.) amount paid out ausgezehrt (German) haggard, cadaverous, emaciated, cachectic (relating to or having the symptoms of cachexia, a wasting syndrome that causes weakness and a loss of weight) ausgezeichnet (German) excellent, excellently, perfect, eminent, ticketted, distinguished, superb, singular, shining, renowned, prized, magnificent, first-rate, first class, fine, brilliant ausgezeichnete Artisten (German pl.) distinguished artists ausgezeichnete Bemerkung (German f.) brilliant remark ausgezeichnete Darbietung (German f.) brilliant performance ausgezeichnete Dienste (German pl.) distinguished services ausgezeichnete Durchf�hrung (German f.) brilliant performance ausgezeichnete Leistung (German f.) first-rate performance ausgezeichnete Leistung (German f.) brilliant achievement ausgezeichneter (German) more excellent ausgezeichnete Referenzen (German pl.) excellent references ausgezeichneter Schriftsteller (German m.) writer of distinction ausgezeichneter Verstand (German m.) excellent understanding ausgezeichnetes Hotel (German n.) first-rate hotel ausgezeichnetes Restaurant (German n.) first-rate restaurant ausgezischt werden (German) to get the bird, to be hissed ausgezogen (German) extracted ausgiebig (German) extensive, extensively, long, abundant, exhaustive, thorough, copious ausgiebige Betr�ge (German pl.) copious amounts ausgiebig Gebrauch machen von (German) make full use of, make an extensive use of ausgiebiger (German) ampler, more ample ausgiebiges Beweismaterial (German n.) copious evidence Ausgiebigkeit (German f.) copiousness ausgiebigste (German) amplest ausgie�en (German) to effuse, to diffuse, to pour out, to empty (container with liquid) ausgie�end (German) pouring out, effusing Ausgie�er (German m.) spout aus Glas (German) vitreous, glass Ausgleich (s.), Ausgleiche (f.) (German m.) balance, compensation, settlement, agreement, equation, offset (figurative: counterbalancing factor), evening-up, equilibrium, correction, compromise, chargeback, accommodation (arrangement), recompense, setoff, conciliation, trade-off, equivalent, equalisation Ausgleich auf Raten (German m.) settlement in instalments Ausgleichen (German n.) equalising, balancing ausgleichen (German) to draw level, to compensate, to even out, to square, to balance, to counterbalance, to settle, to equate, to even up, to make good, to make up for, to offset (financially, statistically, etc.), to counter-balance, to compromise, to balance out, to accommodate, to equalise, to accord, to adjust, to adjust imbalances, to break even, to bring level, to smooth, to correct, to level up, to level, to cancel out ausgleichend (German) countervailing, corrective, correcting, compensatory, compensating, balancing, offsetting, counterbalancing, equalising, redeeming, retributive (justice) ausgleichende Gerechtigkeit (German) poetic justice, retribution ausgleichende, strafende Gerechtigkeit (German f.) nemesis ausgleichend wirken (German) to be a counterpoise (figurative) Ausgleich f�r Verlust des Amtes (German m.) compensation for loss of office Ausgleich in G�te (German m.) amicable settlement Ausgleichs- (German) compensatory (prefix) Ausgleichsbetrag (German m.) settlement amount, amount of compensation Ausgleichsbuchung (German f.) balancing entry, chargeback Ausgleichsgerade (German f.) regression line Ausgleichsgewicht (German n.) balance weight Ausgleichsgymnastik (German f.) keep-fit exercises Ausgleichsleistung (German f.) compensatory payment Ausgleichung (s.), Ausgleichungen (pl.) (German f.) equalisation Ausgleich verlangen (German) to claim compensation, to demand compensation Ausgleiten (German n.) slip ausgleiten (German) to slip, to skid, to slide ausgleitend (German) slipping ausgliedern (German) to outsource, to phase out ausgliedern aus (German) to separate from ausgliedernd (German) outsourcing Ausgliederung (German f.) spin-off, spinoff, outsourcing Ausgliederung einer Abteilung (German f.) spin-off ausgl�hen (German) to anneal, to cease glowing, to wear out ausgl�hend (German) annealing aus Gold geschmiedet (German) wrought in gold ausgraben (German) to scoop out, to unearth, to excavate, to dig out, to root out, to root up, to dig up, to grub out ausgrabend (German) unearthing, digging out, excavating Ausgr�ber (s./pl.) (German m.) excavator Ausgrabung (s.), Ausgrabungen (pl.) (German f.) disinterment, dig, excavation Ausgrabungsst�tte (German f.) archeological excavation, site of an excavation ausgr�ten (German) to bone ausgrauen (German) to grey out ausgrenzen (German) to exclude Ausgrenzung (German f.) exclusion, isolation (social, political), outlawing aus grobem Stein hauen (German) to boast aus gro�er H�he (German) from a great height aus Gr�nden der Genauigkeit (German) for the sake of clarity aus Guatemala (German) Guatemalan Ausguck (German m.) look-out, crow's nest (ship) aus Gunst (German) out of favour Ausguss (s.), Ausg�sse (pl.) (German m.) sink, beak-shaped spout, outlet, spout, drain, optic Ausgu� (German m., old form) sink, beak-shaped spout, outlet, spout, drain, optic aus Gusseisen (German) cast-iron aus gut unterrichteten Kreisen (German) from well-informed quarters aus gutem Elternhaus stammen (German) to come from a good home aus gutem Grund (German) with (good) reason aus guter Quelle (German) on good authority, from a good source aushaben (German) have finished (a book) aushacken (German) to peck out, to hoe up, to pick out, to hack out aus Hafer (German) oaten aushaken (German) to unhook aushalten (German) to sustain, to endure, to withstand, to hold out, to abide, to bear, to bear up, to resist, to stand, to tolerate, to hold on, to dwell (note), to take (tolerate), to keep (for example, eine Frau aushalten (German: to keep a woman)) [clarification by Michael Zapf] aushaltend (German) pertinacious, withstanding, sustaining aushalten gegen (German) to bear up against Aushaltung (German f.) the sustaining of a note Aushaltungszeichen (German n.) a symbol placed over a note or rest to be extended beyond its normal duration this term is now very rare, being synonymous with the more commonly used Fermate [additional information by Michael Zapf] aushandeln (German) to negotiate, to strike (bargain) aushandelnd (German) negotiating, brokering aush�ndigen (German) to deliver, to hand over, to turn over, to surrender aush�ndigend (German) handing over Aush�ndigung (German f.) handing over, delivery, surrender Aushang (German m.) (public) notice, placard, posting, poster, notice (announcement displayed on a board) Aushang der Preise (German m.) table of prices aush�ngen (German) to hang out, to be displayed, to take off its hinges (door), to show (exhibit), to unhinge (door) aush�ngend (German) hanging out Aush�ngeschild (German n.) sign, figurehead, poster child, flagship (figurative), embodiment (figurative), walking advertisement (figurative) Aush�ngesicherung (German f.) safety catch Aushangfahrplan (German m.) timetable (at a bus stop, etc.) ausharren (German) to bear up, to stay (with) (hold out, endure), to endure, to hold out, to stay out, to persevere, to wait, to sit tight ausharrend (German) holding out Aush�rtelicht (German n.) curing light aus hartem Holz geschnitzt sein (German) to be made of stern stuff (figurative) aush�rten (German) to cure aus h�rterem Holz geschnitzt sein (German) to be made of sterner stuff (figurative) aus h�rterem Stoff gemacht sein (German) to be made of sterner stuff (figurative) Aush�rtezeit (German f.) period of hardening Aush�rtung (German f.) cure, age hardening, hardening Aush�rtungsprozess (German m.) curing process Aush�rtungszeit (German f.) cure time aushauchen (German) to exhale aushauen (German) to cut out aush�usig (German) outside the home aushebeln (German) to lever out, to leverage ausheben (German) to excavate, to take off its hinges (door), to muster, to conscript (army) aushebend (German) conscripting Aushebung (German f.) roundup, conscription, recruitment Aushecken (German f.) concoction aushecken (German) to hatch (figurative), to contrive, to conspire, to concoct, to brew, to think up (tricks) ausheckend (German) concocting ausheilen (German) to heal up ausheilend (German) healing up aus heiterem Himmel (German) out of a clear (blue) sky, out of nowhere, out of the blue, out of a clear sky, out of the sky aushelfen (German) to accommodate, to assist, to help out aushelfend (German) ancillary, helping out aus heutiger Sicht (German) from a present-day perspective Aushilfe (s.), Aushilfen (pl.) (German f.) temporary assistant, temp, stand-in, temporary help, assistance, odd hand, auxiliary, temporary job, accommodation Aushilfe gesucht (German) help wanted Aushilfsarbeiter (German pl.) temporary workers Aushilfsbelegschaft (German f.) ancillary staff Aushilfskraft (German f.) temporary employee, temporary worker, casual employee, temp Aushilfskraft auf Abruf (German f.) relief staff Aushilfslehrer (German m.) teaching auxiliary, supply teacher Aushilfspersonal (German n.) temporary staff, temporary personnel Aushilfspersonal auf Abruf (German n.) relief staff Aushilfssekret�rin (German f.) temp (colloquial: female) Aushilfst�tigkeit (German f.) temporary job aushilfsweise (German) temporarily aus h�herem Rang (German) higher-ranking Aush�hlen (German n.) undercutting (streambank, cliff) aush�hlen (German) to hollow out, to channel, to erode, to undermine aush�hlend (German) grooving, hollowing, hollowing out, holing Aush�hlung (s.), Aush�hlungen (pl.) (German f.) cavity, hollow, erosion, undermining (figurative), weakening (figurative), corrosion ausholen (German) to strike out, to reach back, to raise one's hand, to lunge, to lunge out, to wind up ausholend (German) striking out aus Holz (gebaut) (German) log-built aushorchen (German) to sound out aushorchend (German) sounding out aus Horn (German) made of horn Aushub (German m.) spoil, overburden Aushubh�gel (German m.) spoil heap Aushubmaterial (German n.) excavated material aushungern (German) to famish, to starve out Ausiliare (Italian m./f.) auxiliary ausiliare (Italian) auxiliary aus irgendeinem Grund (German) for any reason, for some reason or other, for some reason or another, for some reason aus irgendeinem Grunde (German) for some reason aus irgendeinem seltsamen Grund (German) for some strange reason aus irgendeinem unerkl�rlichen Grund (German) for some inexplicable reason ausixen (German) to cross out ausj�ten (German) to weed out aus Jux (German) for a joke, as a joke, for fun Ausk�mmen (German n.) combing-out ausk�mmen (German) to comb, to comb out Auskehlen (German n.) fluting auskehlen (German) to chamfer, to flute, to groove Auskehlung (German f.) chamfer, channel Auskehren (German n.) sweeping out Auskehrer (German m.) broom auskeilen (German) to kick out (horse) aus keinem besonderen Grund (German) for no particular reason aus keinem ersichtlichen Grund (German) for no particular reason auskennen (German) to be well versed auskennend (German) versed, being well versed ausklammern (German) to ignore, to factorise, to disregard, to factor out, to leave aside, to exclude ausklammernd (German) factoring out, eliminating Ausklang (German m.) conclusion, passing (of the old year), end, finale, finish ausklappbar (German) foldout ausklappbare Seite (German f.) pull-out ausklappen (German) to fold out Ausklapper (German m.) fold-out (page) ausklarieren (German) to clear outward Ausklarierung (German f.) clearance auskleiden (German) to undress, to line auskleidend (German) undressing auskleiden (mit) (German) to coat (with) Auskleidung (German f.) lining Ausklingen (German n.) decay (sound, note) ausklingen (German) to die away, to fade away ausklingend (German) fading away, dying away ausklingen lassen (German) to let ring, to let vibrate Ausklingzeit (German f.) sustain ausklinken (German) to notch, to release, to trip Ausklinkfr�se (German f.) end milling machine ausklopfen (German) to beat ausklopfend (German) beating auskl�geln (German) to contrive auskneifen (German) to run away ausknipsen (German) to switch off auskochen (German) to cook up, to boil out, to concoct, to decoct, to prepare a complete meal Auskommen (German n.) income, competence, subsistence, livelihood auskommen (German) to make both ends meet, to handle, to manage, to get along auskommen mit (German) to get on with, to get along with, to have enough, to suffice Damit komme ich aus, meaning 'This suffices for me' [clarification by Michael Zapf] auskommend (German) managing-with auskommen ohne (German) to get on without auskommentieren (German) to comment out ausk�mmlich (German) adequately (assuring a livelihood), sufficient, adequate ausk�mmliche Verh�ltnisse (German pl.) easy circumstances, comfortable circumstances ausk�mmlicher (German) more adequate ausk�mmliches Einkommen (German n.) comfortable living ausk�mmlichste (German) most adequate auskonkurrieren (German) to outcompete aus Kontinentaleuropa (German) continental aus Kontrollgr�nden (German) for checking purposes aus kontrolliert biologischem Anbau (German) certified organic Auskoppeln (German n.) decoupling auskoppeln (German) to decouple, to take from an album, to lift from an album auskosten (German) to enjoy, to enjoy to the full, to savour aus Kostengr�nden (German) for cost reasons, on grounds of cost auskragen (German) to overhang auskratzen (German) to scratch out, to scrape out auskratzend (German) scratching out aus Kreta (German) Cretan auskriegen (German) to finish (a book) auskugeln (German) to put out of joint (arm, shoulder, etc.), to dislocate (joint) Auskugelung (German f.) dislocation (of a joint) ausk�hlen (German) cool aus Kulanz (German) as a gesture of goodwill Auskultation (German f.) stethoscopy, auscultation Auskultation und Perkussion (German) auscultation and percussion auskultieren (German) to auscultate aus Kundensicht (German) from a customer's point of view Auskundschaften (German n.) spotting auskundschaften (German) to reconnoitre, to spy out, to explore, to scout auskundschaftend (German) reconnoitring, exploring, scouting Auskundschaftung (German f.) reconnaissance Auskunft (s.), Ausk�nfte (pl.) (German f.) directory information, reference, disclosure, information, information desk, bureau, enquiries (telephone) eine Auskunft (German: a piece of information) Auskunftei (German f.) credit agency Auskunft einholen (German) to obtain information Auskunft erhalten (German) to obtain information Auskunft erteilen (German) to furnish particulars Auskunft geben (German) to provide information Auskunftgeber (German m.) informant Auskunftsabteilung (German f.) reference department Auskunftsbegehren (German n.) application for information auskunftsbereit (German) willing to give information Auskunftsbereitschaft (German f.) willingness to provide information Auskunftsbibliothekarin (German f.) reference librarian (female) Auskunftsb�ro (German n.) inquiry office, information bureau, information office Auskunftsdienst (German m.) information service, readers' service, reference service Auskunftsersuchen (German n.) application for information, request for information Auskunftsgeber (German m.) informant Auskunftsperson (German f.) respondent, informant Auskunftspflicht (German f.) obligation to give information, duty of disclosure Auskunftsrecht (German n.) access right, right to information Auskunftsschalter (German m.) information (desk), desk, inquiry desk, information desk Auskunftsystem (German n.) information system aus Kunstfasern (German) made of synthetics, made from synthetics auskuppelbar (German) disengageable auskurieren (German) to cure aus k�rzester Entfernung (German) at point-blank range auslachen (German) to laugh down, to laugh at ausladen (German) to land (passengers, cargo), to unload, to discharge (cargo), to jut out, to protrude, to put off (passengers) ausladend (German) projecting, wide (dress), sweeping (gestures, claims), unloading, discharging, protruding, overhanding, sprawling, expansive, jutting (chin), prominent Ausladung (German f.) nosing (the horizontally projecting edge of a stair tread) Auslage (s.), Auslagen (pl.) (German f.) display, outlay, disbursement, expense, delivery, expenditure, shop window Auslagen decken (German) to meet expenses Auslagen erstatten (German) to refund expenses, to reimburse expenses Auslagenkonto (German n.) account of disbursements Auslagen machen (German) to incur expenses auslagerbar (German) pageable Auslagern (German n.) aging auslagern (German) to take out of the warehouse, to evacuate, to swap, to season (timber) Auslagerung (German f.) evacuation, outsourcing, outplacement Auslagerung von Waren (German f.) taking out of the warehouse, taking out of the storage Auslagerungsdatei (German f.) pagefile, swapfile, page file, swap file Auslagewaren (German pl.) display goods Ausland (German n.) foreign countries Auslandauftrag (German m.) order from abroad Ausl�nder (m.), Ausl�nderin (f.), Ausl�nder (pl.), Ausl�nderinnen (f.pl.) (German) foreigner (often implying a lack of civilization), non-resident, alien, stranger Ausl�nderamt (German n.) alien office, alien's department Ausl�nderanteil (German m.) percentage of foreigners, proportion of foreigners Ausl�nderbeh�rde (German f.) aliens registration authority, foreigners' registration office Ausl�nderdiskriminierung (German f.) discrimination against foreigners Ausl�nderfeind (German m.) xenophobe ausl�nderfeindlich (German) xenophobic, hostile to foreigners Ausl�nderfeindlichkeit (German f.) xenophobia Ausl�nderhass (German m.) xenophobia, hatred of foreigners Ausl�ndermeldeamt (German n.) aliens registration office Ausl�nderstatus (German m.) alien status ausl�ndisch (German) foreign, alien, outlandish, external ausl�ndische Arbeitnehmer (German pl.) foreign labour, foreign workers ausl�ndische Arbeitskr�fte (German pl.) foreign labour, foreign workers ausl�ndische Besucher (German pl.) visitors from abroad ausl�ndische K�rperschaft (German f.) foreign body ausl�ndische Niederlassung (German f.) overseas branch ausl�ndischer Akzent (German m.) foreign accent ausl�ndischer Arbeitnehmer (German m.) foreign employee, guest-worker ausl�ndischer Einfluss (German m.) foreign influence ausl�ndisch erscheinend (German) foreign-looking ausl�ndische Touristen (German pl.) foreign tourists, tourists from abroad ausl�ndische W�hrung (s.), ausl�ndische W�hrungen (pl.) (German f.) foreign currency Auslandkorrespondenten (German pl.) foreign correspondents Auslands- (German) external (prefix) Auslandsabteilung (German f.) export department Auslandsamt (German n.) international (telephone) exchange Auslandsamt (German n.) international students' office Auslandsaufenthalt (German m.) visit abroad, stay abroad Auslandsauftrag (German m.) foreign order, order from foreign customers Auslandsaussteller (German m.) foreign exhibitor Auslandsberichterstatter (German m.) editor-at-large (foreign correspondent) Auslandsbeziehungen (German pl.) foreign connections, foreign relations, external relations, international relations Auslandsbrief (German m.) letter going overseas, international newsletter, foreign letter Auslandseinsatz (German m.) foreign assignment Auslandsentsandter (German m.) expatriate Auslandserfahrung (German f.) international experience, foreign experience, work experience abroad auslandsfinanziert (German) foreign-funded Auslandsflug (German m.) international flight Auslandsgesch�ft (s.), Auslandsgesch�fte (pl.) (German n.) international business, business transacted overseas, foreign business, foreign transaction Auslandsgespr�ch (German n.) international (telephone) call Auslandsinvestition (s.), Auslandsinvestitionen (pl.) (German f.) investment abroad, foreign investment Auslandsjahr (German n.) year abroad Auslandsjournalisten (German pl.) foreign journalists Auslandskonkurrenz (German f.) foreign competition Auslandskontakt (s.), Auslandskontakte (pl.) (German m.) contact abroad, overseas contact Auslandskorrespondent (m.), Auslandskorrespondentin (f.) (German) foreign correspondent Auslandskrankenschein (German m.) health insurance document for abroad Auslandskunde (German m.) foreign customer, international customer Auslandslieferanten (German pl.) foreign suppliers Auslandsmarkt (s.), Auslandsm�rkte (pl.) (German m.) foreign market, export market Auslandsmedien (German pl.) foreign media Auslandsmesse (German f.) foreign fair (trade or promotional exhibition) Auslandsmission (German f.) foreign mission Auslandsnachfrage (German f.) demand from abroad, external demand, foreign demand Auslandsnachrichten (German pl.) foreign news, news from abroad Auslandsniederlassung (German f.) overseas branch, foreign branch Auslandspresse (German f.) international press Auslandsprogramm (German n.) world service (also radio) Auslandsreise (German f.) trip abroad, foreign tour, trip overseas, foreign trip, journey abroad Auslandssemester (German n.) semester abroad Auslandssender (German m.) international broadcaster Auslandsstartgenehmigung (German f.) authorisation to take part in events abroad Auslandsstimmen (German pl.) comments from abroad, foreign opinion Auslandsstudium (German n.) year abroad Auslandstelexnetz (German n.) international telex network Auslandstournee (German f.) foreign tour Auslands�berweisung (s.), Auslands�berweisungen (pl.) (German f.) international credit transfer Auslandsums�tze (German pl.) foreign sales Auslandsurlaub (German m.) holiday in a foreign country, holiday in another country, holiday abroad Auslandsverbindung (German f.) international call Auslandsverm�gen (German n.) property abroad Auslandsvertreter (German m.) agent in a foreign country, foreign representative, representative abroad, agent abroad Auslandsvertretung (German f.) diplomatic mission, agency abroad Auslandswechsel (German m.) foreign draft (payment) Auslandswerbung (German f.) foreign advertising, overseas advertising Auslandszahlungen leisten (German) to make payments abroad auslangen (German - Austria) to be enough Ausla� (German m., old form) outlet Auslass (German m.) escape, outlet auslassbar (German) omittable, omissible auslassen (German) to let down (trousers, dress, etc.), to leave out, to miss, to vent, to cut out, to spare, to render (down), to ignore, to let out (dress), to skip, to elide, to omit, to wreak (revenge) auslassend (German) leaving out, wreaking, venting, omitting, missing out Auslassung (s.), Auslassungen (pl.) (German f.) omission, ellipsis, skip, elision, interleaf Auslassung eines Wortes (German f.) omission of a word Auslassung in einem Dokument (German f.) deletion in a document Auslassungsfehler (German m.) error of omission Auslassungspunkte (German pl.) suspension marks, ellipsis Auslassungszeichen (s./pl.) (German n.) apostrophe, ellipses (plural form) Auslauf (German m.) underrun Auslaufartikel (German m.) discontinued line Auslaufdatum (German n.) expiration date Auslauf des Mietvertrages (German m.) lease expiration Auslaufen (German n.) leakage, warm-down, departure auslaufen (German) to sail, to mature, to leak out, to expire, to discharge, to underrun, to run out, to peter out, to run dry, to be discontinued (model, version), to end, to put to sea, to debouch, to level off auslaufend (German) leaking, petering out, outbound, outgoing (ship), expiring (deadline) auslaufende Fl�ssigkeit (German f.) escaping liquid auslaufen lassen (German) to taper off, to phase out Ausl�ufer (s./pl.) (German m.) offshoot, branch, sucker, extension (e.g. of ocean current), tail, delivery boy (Austria, Southern Germany), delivery man (Austria, Southern Germany), foothills (plural form) Auslaufgefahr (German f.) risk of leakage Auslaufmodell (German n.) phase-out model, end-of-range model, discontinued model auslaufsicher (German) non-spillable, leakproof, leak-proof Auslaugen (German n.) leaching auslaugen (German) to leach out, to leach, to exhaust, to wear out, to emaciate auslaugend (German) emaciating, sapping, gruelling, arduous Auslaut (s.), Auslaute (pl.) (German m.) final sound auslauten (German) (a word) ending in, to end in [corrected by Michael Zapf] ausl�uten (German) to ring out auslautend (German) ending in aus lauter Angst (German) from sheer fear aus lauter Jux und Tollerei (German) out of sheer fun aus lauter �bermut (German) just for the devilment ausleben (German) to live out, to enjoy life to the full, to work off, to run free, to live it up, to act out, to let out Ausleeren (German n.) emptying auslecken (German) to lick out, to empty (out), to evacuate, to scoop out ausleeren (German) empty, empty out ausleerend (German) emptying auslegbar (German) construable Auslegekran (German m.) jib crane auslegen (German) to expound, to disengage (gears), to interpret, to construe, to construct, to disburse, to lay out, to inlay, to put down (bait), to display, to cover, to line, to pay auslegend (German) outlaying, interpreting auslegen mit (German) to cover with, to line with Ausleger (German m.) cantilever, outrigger, exegete (a person skilled in an extensive and critical interpretation of an authoritative text), expositor, interpreter, delivery, boom (crane) Ausleger eines Gesetzestextes (German m.) constructionist (a person who construes a legal text or document in a specified way) Auslegerkreiss�ge (German f.) radial-arm (circular) saw Ausleger-Kreiss�ge (German f.) radial-arm (circular) saw Auslegeschrift (German f.) examined and published patent application Auslegetag (German m.) publication date (examined but not yet granted patent) Auslegeware (German f.) carpeting Auslegung (German f.) interpretation (of evidence), exegesis (critical explanation or analysis, especially of a text), reading, exposition, construction (interpretation) Auslegung eines Gerichtsurteils (German f.) construction of a sentence Auslegung eines Testaments (German f.) construction of a will Auslegung eines Vertrages (German f.) construction of a contract Auslegungsdaten (German pl.) technical data Auslegungsfrage (German f.) question of construction, question of interpretation Auslegungsfrist (German f.) display period Auslegungskriterien (German pl.) design criteria Auslegungsparameter (German m.) design parameter Auslegungsschwierigkeiten (German pl.) interpretive problems Auslegungsspielraum (German m.) scope of interpretation Auslegungswert (s.), Auslegungswerte (pl.) (German m.) set value, design specification, design data (plural form) Auslegung von Klauseln (German f.) interpretation of clauses aus Leibeskr�ften schreien (German) to shout with all one's might, to scream your head off aus leicht ersichtlichen Gr�nden (German) for obvious reasons usleiern (German) to go baggy ausleihbar (German) circulating, borrowable Ausleihbibliothek (German f.) lending library Ausleihe (German f.) lending (process) Ausleihe f�r Boote (German f.) boat hire service Ausleihen (German n.) lending ausleihen (German) to borrow, to lend, to lend and borrow, to loan, to lend (out), to rent (video) [corrected by Michael Zapf] the ppp. of ausleihen is ausgeliehen [note by Michael Zapf] ausleihend (German) lending Ausleihfrist (German f.) loan period Ausleihgeb�hr (German f.) loan charge Ausleihtheke (German f.) information desk Ausleihung (German f.) lending Ausleihung unter Banken (German f.) interbank lending Auslenkung (German f.) deflection, excursion auslernen (German) to finish one's training Auslese (German f.) selection, pick, elite, the pick (of a set), choice, screening Auslese- (German) elite (prefix) auslesen (German) to sort out, to readout, to cull, to select, to pick out, to finish reading (book) Ausleseprozess (German m.) selection process, natural selection Auslesepr�fung (German f.) screening test, competitive examination Auslesetest (German m.) screening test ausleuchten (German) to illuminate, to floodlight Ausleuchtung (German f.) illumination aus Liebhaberei (German) as a hobby Auslieferdatum (German n.) date of dispatch, date of despatch Auslieferer (German m.) delivery man ausliefern (German) to hand over, to carry, to extradite, to deliver, to ship (goods) ausliefernd (German) extraditing, delivering, distributing Auslieferung (German f.) extradition, delivery, distribution, handing over, commitment Auslieferung an (German f.) commitment to Auslieferung an Dritte (German f.) delivery to third party Auslieferung der Sendung (German f.) delivery of the shipment Auslieferung in alle Teile der Stadt (German f.) delivery to any part of town Auslieferungsabkommen (German n.) extradition treaty Auslieferungsantrag (German m.) request for extradition Auslieferungsanzeige (German f.) advice of delivery, notice of delivery Auslieferungsbereich (German m.) delivery area Auslieferungsersuchen (German n.) application for extradition, extradition request Auslieferungsgebiet (German n.) area of distribution Auslieferungslager (German n.) depot, entrepot, distribution centre Auslieferungsvertrag (s.), Auslieferungsvertr�ge (pl.) (German m.) extradition treaty Auslieferzentrum (German n.) delivery centre ausliegen (German) to be on display ausloben (German) to offer as a reward, to offer as a prize, to tender (award, prize) Auslobung (German f.) offer of a reward ausl�ffeln (German) to spoon up, to spoon out ausl�ffelnd (German) spooning up, spooning ausloggen (German) to log out aus logistischen Gr�nden (German) for logistic reasons aus London wegziehen (German) to move away from London ausl�schbar (German) erasable, effaceable Ausl�schen (German n.) extinction ausl�schen (German) to obliterate, to efface, to annihilate, to raze, to put out, to blow out, to extinguish, to rescind, to kill, to expunge, to end an incomplete sentence with dashes, to replace a word (or part of it) with asterixes (for example, bl***y), to erase, to delete, to blot out, to put an end to, to wipe out, to snuff out, to dowse, to douse (candle) ausl�schend (German) estinguendosi (Italian) spegnendo (Italian), extinguishing, dying away, verl�schend (German), en �teignant (French) (German) extinctive, obliterative, effacing, obliterating, razing, eliminating Ausl�schung (s.), Ausl�schungen (pl.) (German f.) effacement, obliteration, erasure, cancellation (numerical analysis, physics) Ausl�sen (German n.) triggering ausl�sen (German) to activate (alarm), to induce, to take out (bones etc.), to set up (a process, series of events), to provoke, to trigger (an event), to set off (series of events, alarm), to ransom, to initiate, to release, to actuate, to draw lots for, to trigger, to unleash, to trip, to cause, to draw by lot, to light the blue touchpaper ([figurative: to set of a conflict, etc.), to redeem (pawn) ausl�send (German) ransoming, releasing, triggering, drawing lots for Ausl�ser (s./pl.) (German m.) escapement lever, hopper (piano), trigger, shutter release (camera), actuator, escapement lever (piano) Ausl�sereiz (German m.) cue (an actor's line that immediately precedes and serves as a reminder for some action or speech, a trigger that elicits a response) Auslosung (German f.) draw, drawing, assignment, lottery, raffle Ausl�sung (s.), Ausl�sungen (pl.) escapement (English), scappamento (Italian), clearing, per diem (daily allowance for living expenses while travelling), release, triggering, accommodation allowance, cleardown, tripping (German f.) the repeating mechanism of a piano Mechanism of the Piano (in German) ausloten (German) to sound, to sound out, to plumb, to fathom auslotend (German) plumbing Ausl�tpinzette (German f.) unsoldering tweezer, unsoldering tweezers ausl�ften (German) to air (clothing, room, etc.) aus Lumpen (German) shoddy (recycled or remanufactured wool) ausmachen (German) to make up, to detect, to recognise, to constitute (to make up), to compose (constitute), to make out (manage to see or hear), to locate, to amount to, to perceive, to recognize, to represent, to spot, to conclude, to catch sight of, to add up to, to account for, to douse (candle), to pick up (signal, etc.), to turn off (light, TV) ausmachend (German) amounting to ausmachender Betrag (German m.) actual amount ausmachen k�nnen (German) to be able to make out Ausmahlungsgrad (German m.) degree of fineness aus Mais (German) corny aus Maiskolben gefertigte Pfeife (German f.) corn-cob pipe ausmalen (German) to paint, to paint in, to describe (figurative) ausmalend (German) picturing aus Manchester (German) Mancunian aus Mangel an (German) from deficiency of, for want of, for lack of aus Mangel an Beweisen (German) for want of evidence aus Mangel an Ermunterung (German) for want of encouragement aus Mangel an Gelegenheit (German) for want of opportunity aus Mangel an Information (German) for want of information aus Mangel an Kapital (German) for want of funds aus mangelndem Interesse (German) for lack of interest ausman�vrieren (German) to outmanoeuvre aus Marmor (German) marble aus Marmor heraushauen (German) to cut in marble aus Marmor mei�eln (German) to carve out of marble Ausma� (s.), Ausma�e (pl.) (German n.) extent, intensity, magnitude, dimension, seriousness, size, volume, scale, scope (extent) Ausma� der Verw�stung (German n.) scale of devastation Ausma� des Schadens (German n.) degree of damage Ausma� eines Erdbebens (German n.) amplitude of an earthquake Ausma� eines Problems (German n.) size of a problem aus mehreren Gr�nden (German) for several reasons, for a number of reasons aus mehreren Rassen bestehend (German) multi-racial aus mehreren Teilen bestehend (German) complex, compound aus meinem letzten Schreiben (German) from my last letter aus meiner Jugend (German) of my youth ausmei�eln (German) to chisel out, to gouge ausmei�elnd (German) gouging ausmergeln (German) to macerate, to emaciate, to exhaust (soil) ausmerzen (German) to eradicate, to stamp out, to weed out, to wipe out, to delete, to raze, to blot out Ausmerzung (German f.) excision (the action of cutting something off), eradication (plucking out by the roots) ausmessen (German) to measure, to size, to survey ausmessend (German) gauging (estimating the size of), sizing aus Messing (German) brazen, brassy, shameless (figurative), insolent (figurative), harsh in sound (i.e. brassy) ausmisten (German) to muck out, to tidy out aus Mitleid (German) out of pity aus Mitleid weinen (German) to weep out of pity aus moralischen Beweggr�nden (German) out of moral considerations ausmulden (German) to hollow out ausmultiplizieren (German) to multiply out ausmustern (German) to invalid out, to decommission (arms), to take out of service (machine, etc.), to phase out, to reject Ausmusterung (German f.) rejection, withdrawal from service Ausmusterung von Artikeln (German f.) withdrawal of articles aus N�chstenliebe (German) for charity's sake aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen hergestellt (German) renewable ausnagen (German) to erode Ausnahme (German f.) exemption, exceptional case, exception Ausnahme- (German) exceptional (prefix) Ausnahmeantrag (German m.) application for exemption Ausnahme beantragen (German) to apply for exemption Ausnahmebedingung (German f.) exception Ausnahmebescheinigung (German f.) certificate of exemption Ausnahmebestimmung (s.), Ausnahmebestimmungen (pl.) (German f.) exemption clause, admission regulation Ausnahme der Regel (German f.) exception to the rule Ausnahmeerscheinung (German f.) extraordinary appearance Ausnahmefall (s.), Ausnahmef�lle (pl.) (German m.) exception, exceptional case Ausnahmegenehmigung (German f.) certificate of exemption Ausnahmeklausel (German f.) escape clause Ausnahmek�nner (German m.) exceptionally skilled player Ausnahmepianist (German m.) piano player extraordinaire Ausnahmeregelung (German f.) exception, derogation, exemption clause Ausnahmesituation (German f.) exceptional situation Ausnahmestellung (German f.) special position Ausnahmetalent (German n.) exceptional talent Ausnahme von der Regel (German f.) exception to the rule Ausnahmezustand (s.), Ausnahmezust�nde (p.) (German m.) emergency rule, emergency situation, state of emergency ausnahmslos (German) without exception, unexxeptional, invariably, unfailingly ausnahmsweise (German) as an exception, by way of exception, by way of exemption, for a change, exceptionally ausnahmsweise einmal (German) for once ausnahmsweise mal (German) just this once, for once ausnehmen see herausnehmen (German) to gut, to eviscerate, to disembowel, to except, to make out ausnehmend (German) exceptionally, exquisitely Ausnehmung (German f.) recess aus Neugier handeln (German) to act with curiosity aus niederem Antrieb handeln (German) to act from base motives aus Nordost (German) from the northeast aus Nordwest (German) from the northwest ausnuten (German) to dado ausnutzbar (German) usable ausn�tzen (German) to impose on someone's kindness, to take advantage of, to exploit, to shortchange, to utilise, make the most of ausnutzend (German) utilising Ausn�tzung (German f.) saturation, exploitation, utilisation Ausnutzungsgrad (German m.) occupancy rate Ausonia an ancient name of Italy, named for Auson, the son of Odysseus (Ulysses) Auspacken (German n.) unpacking auspacken (German) to unpack, to unwrap, to tell all, to come clean (colloquial), to reveal all, to pack out, to do one's own unpacking auspackend (German) unwrapping, unpacking aus Pappmach� (German) papier-m�ch� (sculpture medium that uses paper or rags dipped in wheat paste (wallpaper paste) over an armature) Auspeitschen (German n.) flogging, whipping, flagellation auspeitschen (German) to flagellate, to whip, to flog auspeitschend (German) whipping Auspeitschung (German f.) lashings, lashing aus pers�nlichen Gr�nden (German) for personal reasons Auspfeifen (German n.) catcall auspfeifen (German) to whistle and boo, to catcall auspfeifend (German) booing auspflanzen (German) to prick out, to plant out Auspflanzung (German f.) planting out aus Pflichtgef�hl (German) out of a sense of duty, out of a sense of obligation auspflocken (German) to peg auspflocken (German) to delimit (archeology) auspice (Latin) see Auspices in ancient Rome, the name for the interpreters of signs from birds, animals and other phenomena, who were later called augurs auspiciar (Spanish) to back (person, event, project), to sponsor, to foster (promote), to promote, to foresee (future) Auspicio (Italian m.) omen, auspices Auspicio (Spanish m.) omen, auspices, sponsorship hay muy buenos auspicios para nuestro plan (Spanish: our plan has very good prospects) est� bajo mi auspicio (Spanish: it's under my auspices) Auspizium (German n.) auspice (sign) aus Piet�t (German) out of reverence ausplappernd (German) blabbing ausplattieren (German) to plate Ausplauderer (German m.) whistle-blower (colloquial), tell-tale, blabber, blab ausplaudern (German) to babble, to blunder out, to blurt it out, to give the game away, to blab, to divulge auspl�ndern (German) to loot, to rob (a person), to pillage, to ransack, to depoil (countryside) ausplaudernd (German) divulging, blabbing aus politischen Gr�nden (German) for political reasons auspolstern (German) to pad out, to upholster, to line, to pad, to bolster ausposaunen (German) to blazon, to broadcast, to blaze auspr�gen (German) to coin, to mint (coinage), to stamp (coinage) Auspr�gung (German f.) peculiarity, markedness, characteristic, form aus praktischen �berlegungen (German) for reasons of prudence auspreisend (German) ticketing auspressen (German) to squeeze, to wring Auspresser (German m.) extortionist (landlord) Auspresspistole (German f.) cartridge applicator gun aus Prestigegr�nden (German) for prestige purposes aus Prinzip (German) on principle, as a matter of principle aus prinzipiellen Gr�nden (German) as a matter of principle ausprobieren (German) to check out, to test, to try out ausprobierend (German) testing ausprobiert (German) tested, tried ausprobiert und fehlgeschlagen (German) tried and failed aus Protest (gegen) (German) in protest at, to protest over, to protest about auspr�fen (German) to test, to check out Auspr�fung (German f.) check out auspumpen (German) to pump out, to exhaust aus purem Vergn�gen (German) just for the fun of it auspusten (German) blow out ausputzen (German) to clean out ausquartieren (German) to dislodge aus Qu�bec (German) Qu�b�cois ausquetschen (German) to squeeze out ausquetschen wie eine Zitrone (German) to squeeze the orange dry ausquetschend (German) squeezing out aus Rache (f�r) (German) in revenge (for) ausradieren (German) to rub out, to erase, to scratch off, to obliterate, to delete ausradierend (German) erasing ausradiert (German) obliterated, eradicated ausrahmen (German) to deframe (to remove a picture from its frame) ausrangieren (German) to stable, to discard, to erase, to scrap, to shelve ausrangierend (German) discarding ausrangiert (German) discarded, scrapped, withdrawn, dumped ausrasten (German) to lose one's rag, to go ballistic (colloquial), to snap (figurative), to be released (engineering), to rest (Southern Germany, Austria), to go berserk (colloquial), to flip (colloquial) ausrauben (German) to rob, to blag (slang) ausraubend (German) mugging, robbing ausrauchen (German - Austria) to lose flavour ausr�uchern (German) to fumigate, to smoke out (also figurative) [corrected by Michael Zapf] Ausr�ucherung (German f.) fumigation ausr�umen (German) to clear, to clear out, to dismantle, to strip, to evacuate, to clear up (misunderstanding, etc.) Ausr�umung (German f.) removal, evisceration ausrechnen (German) to figure out (work out by arithmetic), to compute, to calculate ausrechnend (German) calculating Ausrechnung (German f.) calculation aus rechtlichen Gr�nden (German) on legal grounds Ausrede (German f.) excuse, whitewash (figurative), plea, subterfuge, pretext ausreden (German) to finish speaking ausredend (German) making excuses Ausreden erfinden (German) to conjure up excuses ausreiben (German) to rub out Ausreiber (German m.) reamer ausreichen (German) to hold out, to suffice, to reach, to be adequate, to be enough, to last ausreichend (German) adequate, adequately, satisfactory, enough, sufficing, sufficient, sufficiently, good (sufficient), acceptable ausreichend Beweismaterial (German) ample proof ausreichend finanziert (German) adequately funded ausreichend gro�e Anzahl (German f.) sufficiently large number ausreichend g�ltig (German) valid enough ausreichend Material (German) sufficient material ausreichend Parkplatz (German) ample parking space ausreichend Zeit einplanen (German) to arrange enough time ausreichend Zeit lassen (German) to allow enough time ausreichende Auskunft bieten (German) to provide sufficient information ausreichende Deckung (German f.) sufficient funds ausreichende Eink�nfte haben (German) to be comfortably off ausreichende Einrichtungen (German pl.) adequate facilities ausreichende Ern�hrung (German f.) adequate nutrition (quantity) ausreichende Erwerbsm�glichkeit (s.), ausreichende Erwerbsm�glichkeiten (pl.) (German f.) sufficient means to earn a living, sufficient possibility to earn a living ausreichende Genauigkeit (German f.) adequate accuracy ausreichende Information (German f.) adequate information ausreichende Kontodeckung (German f.) sufficient funds ausreichende Lagerhaltung (German f.) adequate stock ausreichende Menge (German f.) fair amount ausreichende Mittel (German pl.) sufficient resources, sufficient means, sufficient funds, enough money ausreichende praktische Kenntnisse (German pl.) working knowledge ausreichender Beweis (German m.) sufficient proof ausreichende Reserven (German pl.) adequate reserves, sufficient reserves ausreichender Nachschub (German m.) adequate supply ausreichender Rechtsbehelf (German m.) adequate remedy ausreichender Zugang (German m.) adequate access ausreichendes Einkommen (German n.) comfortable income ausreichendes Guthaben (German n.) sufficient funds ausreichendes Kapital (German n.) sufficient capital ausreichendes Taschengeld (German n.) adequate pocket money ausreichende Unterhaltung (German f.) sufficient amusement ausreichende Versorgung (German f.) adequate supply, full supply ausreichende Zahl (German f.) sufficient number Ausreifungszeit (German f.) gestation period (investment) aus reinem Gold (German) of solid gold aus reinem Mutwillen (German) from sheer wantonness aus reiner Geh�ssigkeit (German) out of sheer spite aus reiner Sensationsgier (German) for the sheer sensation aus reiner Verzweiflung (German) in sheer desperation Ausreise (German f.) departure (particularly, leaving the country), outward voyage, outbound passage, exit Ausreisebewilligung (German f.) exit visa Ausreiseerlaubnis (German f.) pemission to leave the country, exit permit ausreisen (German) to leave (the country) ausreisend (German) leaving, outward Ausreisende (German pl.) outgoing passengers Ausreisesichtvermerk (German m.) exit visa Ausreisestempel (German m.) exit stamp (passport) Ausreisevisum (German n.) exit certificate, exit visa ausreisewillig (German) willing to leave (a country) Ausrei�en (German n.) avulsion (the forcible tearing away of a body part by trauma or surgery, the movement of soil from one property to another as the result of a flood) ausrei�en (German) to pull out (knobs), to tear out (hair), to run away, to bolt, to duck, to decamp, to shear, to break away (from the rest of the field, gaining the lead) ausrei�end (German) running away Ausrei�en, um zu heiraten (German n.) elopement ausrei�en, um zu heiraten (German) to elope Ausrei�er (m.), Ausrei�erin (f.), Ausrei�er (pl.) (German) outlier, runaway, aberration, anomaly, wild shot, stray bullet, rogue result, eloper, a person who breaks away from a group [entry provided by Michael Zapf] ausreiten (German) to ride out (on horse) ausreizen (German) to exhaust, to thrash out (theme) ausreizend (German) exhausting aus religi�ser �berzeugung (German) for conscience' sake (religious) ausrenken (German) to dislocate ausrenkend (German) dislocating Ausrenkung (German f.) luxation (bones in a joint that are no longer in the correct functional position to each other, synonymous with dislocation) Ausrichten (German n.) truing, alignment ausrichten (German) to justify, to joggle, to align, to orient, to adjust, to rectify, to put right, to bring him into line, to bring into line, to bring into a line, to co-ordinate, to equalise, to orientate, to deliver (message), to achieve [clarified by Michael Zapf] ausrichtend (German) effecting Ausrichtung (German f.) justification, alignment, bias, rectification, orientation, direction, correction, concentration, bringing into line, directionality Ausrichtung auf die Linie (German f.) alignment Ausrichtungsfehler (German m.) misalignment, alignment error ausrinnen (German - Austria) to leak out Ausriss (German m.) avulsion (the forcible tearing away of a body part by trauma or surgery, the movement of soil from one property to another as the result of a flood) Ausritt (s.), Ausritte (pl.) (German m.) ride, hack ausrollen (German) to roll out, to unroll, to roll (dough) ausrollend (German) rolling out ausrottbar (German) eradicative, eradicable ausrotten (German) to extermine, to stamp out, to wipe out, to exterminate, to extirpate, to kill off ausrottend (German) exterminating, extirpating, eradicating, exterminatory Ausrotter (German m.) exterminator Ausrottung (s.), Ausrottungen (pl.) (German f.) extinction, eradication, extermination, extirpation, excision Ausrottungsmittel (German n.) eradicator, exterminant ausr�cken (German) to disengage, to release, to march-out, to outdent (word processing), to run away, to march off ausr�ckend (German) marching-out Ausr�cklager (German n.) release bearing aus R�cksicht auf (German) out of deference to, out of consideration for Ausruf (s.), Ausrufe (pl.) (German m.) exclamation, interjection, outcry, cries (plural form) Ausrufen (German n.) proclamation ausrufen (German) to evoke, to explain, to exclaim, to burst out, to call out (a name), to proclaim, to call (a strike) ausrufend (German) exclamatory, proclaiming, exclaiming, paging Ausrufer (German m.) crierm bellman Ausrufezeichen (German n.) exclamation mark Ausrufung (German f.) proclamation Ausrufungszeichen (German n.) exclamation mark Ausrufverfahren (German n.) open outcry ausruhen (German) to relax, to rest ausruhend (German) resting, relaxing Ausrundung (German f.) internal radius ausrupfen (German) to pluck (feathers, hair) aus Rupfen (German) hessian (a plain woven cloth of flat yarns, usually jute) ausr�sten (German) to fit out, to rig, to issue, to furnish, to equip, to trim, to tool up, to outfit ausr�stend (German) equipping, apparelling, fitting out, tooling up, furnishing (equipping) Ausr�ster (German m.) equipment supplier, outfitter, supplier Ausr�stervertrag (German m.) supplier contract Ausr�stteile (German pl.) accessories Ausr�stung (s.), Ausr�stungen (pl.) (German f.) equipment, rig (outfit), kit, accoutrement, equipage, machinery, paraphernelia, plant, apparatus, outfit, furniture, gear (outfit), stores, tackle Ausr�stungsgegenstand (s.), Ausr�stungsgegenst�nde (pl.) (German m.) piece of equipment Ausr�stungsspezifizierung (German f.) equipment specification Ausr�stungsst�ck (German n.) implement Ausrutschen (German n.) slip ausrutschen (German) to skid, to slip ausrutschend (German) slipping Ausrutscher (German m.) gaffe, faux pas, slip, lapse (moral) Ausrutscher der Feder (German m.) slip of the pen ausrutschen und hinfallen (German) to slip and fall